Answer:
Increasing temperatures evaporate water faster, causing an increase in salinity.
Explanation:
When the water molecules of the ocean become heated, they expand. ... Since warmer water thus can hold more salt and other molecules than cold water; it can have a higher salinity.
Answer:
A: The acceleration is 7.7 m/s up the inclined plane.
B: It will take the block 0.36 seconds to move 0.5 meters up along the inclined plane
Explanation:
Let us work with variables and set

As shown in the attached free body diagram, we choose our coordinates such that the x-axis is parallel to the inclined plane and the y-axis is perpendicular. We do this because it greatly simplifies our calculations.
Part A:
From the free body diagram we see that the total force along the x-axis is:

Now the force of friction is
where
is the normal force and from the diagram it is 
Thus
Therefore,

Substituting the value for
we get:

Now acceleration is simply

The negative sign indicates that the acceleration is directed up the incline.
Part B:

Which can be rearranged to solve for t:

Substitute the value of
and
and we get:
which is our answer.
Notice that in using the formula to calculate time we used the positive value of
, because for this formula absolute value is needed.
Answer:
Infrared photons carry lower radiation energy than the visible light.
Explanation:
- Each photon carries an energy that is directly proportional to its frequency, being this proportionality constant the Planck's constant h.
- So, we can write the energy of a single photon as follows:

- Since there exists an inverse relationship between wavelength and frequency, and infrared radiation has longer wavelengths, this means that its frequency is lower than the one of the visible light.
- So, an infrared photon carries less energy that one of the visible light.
The ball should take twice as long to return to its original position as it took to reach its maximum height, so it should return to its original position at
.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the initial speed be u . final speed = 0
v² = u² - 2gh
v is final speed , u is initial speed , h is height .
0 = u² - 2g x 134
u² = 2 x 9.8 x 134
u = 51.25 m /s .