Answer: The correct answer is option (D)
Explanation:
These aurora are also known as polar lights or northern lights( north poles) or southern lights(south pole) . This is caused by the interaction between the charged particles from the sun with particles present in the upper atmosphere of the earth's atmosphere. The layer in which these interaction takes place is Thermosphere (with high temperature).
Hence, the correct answer is option (D).
Answer: An igneous rock that cools rapidly is made of really small mineral crystals.
Explanation:
The layers inside the earth are hot enough to melt a rock. The liquid or molten rock is known as magma.
When a molten rock cools and solidifies, it results in the formation of an igneous rock.
The slow cooling of magma will result in the formation of an igneous rock with large crystals. Whereas, rapid cooling of lava will result in the formation of an igneous rock with small crystals.
Thus, it can be concluded that an igneous rock that cools rapidly is made of really small mineral crystals.
Answer:
The molar mass of the unknown gas is 
Explanation:
Let assume that the gas is O2 gas
O2 gas is to effuse through a porous barrier in time t₁ = 4.98 minutes.
Under the same conditions;
the same number of moles of an unknown gas requires time t₂ = 6.34 minutes to effuse through the same barrier.
From Graham's Law of Diffusion;
Graham's Law of Diffusion states that, at a constant temperature and pressure; the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its density.
i.e

where K = constant
If we compare the rate o diffusion of two gases;

Since the density of a gas d is proportional to its relative molecular mass M. Then;

Rate is the reciprocal of time ; i.e

Thus; replacing the value of R into the above previous equation;we have:

We can equally say:






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➷ The formula for Potassium oxide is K2O
This is because potassium has a 1+ charge and the oxygen has a 2- charge. Two potassium atoms are required to balance the charge.
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➶ Hope This Helps You!
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Answer:
D) contains more OH– ions than H+ ions
Explanation:
THESE ARE THE OPTIONS FOR THE QUESTION
A) causes some indicators to change color B) conducts electricity C) contains more H+ ions than OH– ions D) contains more OH– ions than H+ ions
Base can be regarded as substance which can dissociates in water then form hydroxide ions (OH–) .
Bases can be regarded as compounds which break into hydroxide ions I.e (OH-) with more other compounds if put in an aqueous solution. Hence it contains more OH– ions