A stock solution is the most concentrated
Answer:
The strength of an acid or alkali depends on the degree of dissociation of the acid or alkali in water. The degree of dissociation measures the percentage of acid molecules that ionise when dissolved in water. He could use universal indicators or litmus paper for this.
Explanation:
(See answer for the explanation)
Answer: Thus concentration of
in
is 0.011 and in
is 0.814
Explanation:
To calculate the concentration of
, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:
![n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n_1M_1V_1%3Dn_2M_2V_2)
where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is ![HCl](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=HCl)
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is ![Ca(OH)_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ca%28OH%29_2)
We are given:
![1cm^3=0.001dm^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1cm%5E3%3D0.001dm%5E3)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![1\times 0.06mol/dm^3\times 0.011dm^3=2\times M_2\times 0.030dm^3\\\\M_2=0.011mol/dm^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1%5Ctimes%200.06mol%2Fdm%5E3%5Ctimes%200.011dm%5E3%3D2%5Ctimes%20M_2%5Ctimes%200.030dm%5E3%5C%5C%5C%5CM_2%3D0.011mol%2Fdm%5E3)
The concentration in
is ![0.011mol/dm^3\times 74g/mol=0.814g/dm^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.011mol%2Fdm%5E3%5Ctimes%2074g%2Fmol%3D0.814g%2Fdm%5E3)
Thus concentration of
is
and ![0.814g/dm^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.814g%2Fdm%5E3)