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https://www.quora.com/Why-is-fresly-prepared-FeSO4-required-for-the-ring-test
The properties of compounds are different, and in some cases very different, from those of the elements that compose them. This is because elements combine in compounds to become completely different substances with unique properties.
Compounds contain atoms of different elements chemically bonded in fixed ratios. An element is a pure chemical substance made up of atoms of the same kind. Compounds contain different elements in fixed ratios, arranged in a defined way by chemical bonds.
This is caused by different base properties where each element has a different number. Due to the number of electrons and differences in shell and valence electrons, different elements bond differently to certain other elements.
Compounds:
is composed of atoms of two or more different elements bonded together, and
can be broken down into simpler types of matter (elements) by chemical (rather than physical) means. from its components, and.
always contains the same proportions of atomic components.
Learn more about elements combine here;
brainly.com/question/6258301
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Open system ( exchanges energy and matter with the surroundings)
Closed system ( exchanges only energy with the surroundings)
Isolated system ( does not exchange energy or matter)
Adiabatic system ( does not allow any heat to be transferred into or out of the system)
Answer:
el primero es Li, y el segundo es ... oh, está cortado
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Ca2+ import into the ER because it has the steeper concentration gradient
Explanation:
ΔGt = RT㏑(C₂/C₁)
where ΔGt is the free energy change for transport; R = 8.315 J/mol; T = 298 K; C₂/C₁ is ratio of concentrations inside and outside each organelle.
For Ca²⁺ import
ΔGt = 8.315 J/mol * 298 K * ㏑(10⁻³/10⁻⁷)
ΔGt= 3.42 kJ/mol
For H⁺ import
ΔGt = 8.315 J/mol * 298 K * ㏑ (10⁻⁴/10⁻⁷)
ΔGt = 2.73 kJ/mol
From the above values, ΔGt is greater for Ca²⁺ import because it has a steeper concentration gradient
