This problem is providing information about the mass of a tennis ball, 56.6 g (0.0566 kg) and asks for the velocity it will have to equal the wavelength of green light, which is 5400 A or 540 nm (5.4x10⁻⁷ m). Thus, after doing the math, the result is 2.17x10⁻²⁶ m/s.
<h3>
Broglie's wavelength:</h3>
In this case, we recall the formula of the Broglie's wavelength as shown below:
Whereas lambda is the wavelength, h is the Planck's constant, m the mass and v the speed; thus, we solve for the speed according to the question:
<h3>Calculations:</h3>
Then, we just plug in the numbers we were given to get the answer:
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14. a. Acidic
15. b. Weaker
16. d. Dilute and weak
Explanation:
14. Which type of the solution is one with the pH of 3?
Solution with pH from 1 to 7 are acidic, equal to 7 is neutral and from 7 to 14 basic. The solution with the pH equal to 3 is <u>acidic</u>.
15. The smaller the value of the base dissociation constant (Kb), the <u>weaker</u> the base.
The dissociation reaction of a base (B) is:
B + H₂O → BH⁺ + OH⁻
Kb is defined as:
Kb = ( [BH⁺] × [OH⁻] ) / ( [B] × [H₂O] )
The potency of the base depends on the concentration of the hydroxide ion [OH⁻], so if the Kb ratio is small it means that the concentration of hydroxide ion is smaller so the base will be <u>weaker</u>.
16. A 0.39 M solution of an acid that ionizes only slightly in solution would be termed <u>dilute and weak</u>.
The acid is weak because is only slightly ionizing in solution. The therm diluted is a little bit arbitrarily because we ask yourself "diluted in respect with what"? I would characterize the acid to be diluted at a concentration of 1 M and concentrated at a concentration of 10 M.
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pH
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Answer: The correct option is 2.
Explanation: Heat flow is defined as the transfer of energy from hotter object to cooler object when two objects are kept together at different temperatures. As the energy remains conserved, so the heat flow will take place until the equilibrium is attained.
In the above asked question, Object A is at 40° C and Object B is at 80° C.
Object B is at higher temperature, so the heat flow will take place from Object B to Object A.
Hence, the correct option is 2.
Answer:
Explanation:
Carbon (coke) burns in air to form carbon dioxide gas.
(i) C(s) + O2 ↑= CO2 ↑
The early precambrian atmosphere consisted primarily of nitrogen and carbon dioxide with almost no oxygen.
<span>Today, the atmosphere contains about 20% oxygen, less carbon dioxide and similar amounts of nitrogen. </span>
<span>Photosynthetic green-leaf plants and trees are largely responsible for the change, converting carbon dioxide to oxygen.</span>
