<span>Anthracite is also referred to as hard coal because it is so hard and pure. It is very hard and highly compacted with variety of coal that has submetallic luster. It has highest carbon content, the lowest impurities, and highest density of energy of all the coal deposits.</span>
Answer:
Describe what is happening within the system when it is at equilibrium in terms of concentrations, reactions that occur, and reaction rates.
Explanation:
The chemical equilibrium state is the state where the rate of forward reaction becomes equal to the rate of backward reaction.
At this stage the change in concentration of reactants becomes equal to the change in concentration of products.
The reaction will never cease.
That is the reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic equilibrium.
So, forward and backward reactions will be taking place continuously at equal rates.
Random errors will shift each measurement from its true value by a random amount and in a random direction. These will affect reliability (since they're random) but may not affect the overall accuracy of a result.
Answer:
The equivalent circuit for the electrode while the electrolyte gel is fresh
From the uploaded diagram the part A is the electrolyte, the part part B is the electrolyte gel when is fresh and the part C is the surface of the skin
Now as the electrolyte gel start to dry out the resistance 
of the gel begins to increase and this starts to limit the flow of current . Now when the gel is then completely dried out the resistance of the gel then increases to infinity and this in turn cut off flow of current.
The diagram illustrating this is shown on the second uploaded image
Explanation:
Answer:
Carboxylic acids produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess lower vapor pressure. They generally possess a sour odor. When an acid and a base react with each other to produce salt and water and comprises the combination of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the reaction is termed the neutralization reaction. Thus, when carboxylic acid reacts with base the reaction is termed neutralization.
On the other hand, esters are known for their pleasant fragrances. They do not produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess higher vapor pressure. A hydration reaction in which free hydroxide dissociates the ester bonds between the glycerol and fatty acids of a triglyceride, leading to the formation of free fatty acids and glycerol is termed saponification.
Thus, the given blanks can be filled with carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid, esters, esters, esters, and carboxylic acid.
