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3 years ago

Convert 5.0x10^24 molecules to liters.

1 answer:

3 0

To convert the given value we need conversion factors to relate molecules to liters. At STP, we know that 1 mol is equal to 22.4 L and by using Avogadro's number we can relate molecules to 1 mol. Calculation is as follows:

5.0x10^24 molecules ( 1 mol / 6.022 x 10^23 molecules ) ( 22.4 L / 1 mol) = 186.0 L

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$n_{H_{2}} = \frac{3\:moles\:H_{2}}{1\:moles\:N_{2}}*n_{N_{2}} = \frac{3\:moles\:H_{2}}{1\:moles\:N_{2}}*2.50 \:moles = 7.50 \:moles$

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We can find the number of ammonia moles produced with the limiting reactant (hydrogen) konwing that 3 moles of hydrogen produces 2 moles of ammonia, so:

$n_{NH_{3}} = \frac{2\:moles\:NH_{3}}{3\:moles\:H_{2}}*n_{H_{2}} = \frac{2\:moles\:NH_{3}}{3\:moles\:H_{2}}*3.47 \:moles = 2.31 \:moles$

Hence, hydrogen would produce 2.31 moles of ammonia.

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Find more about limiting reactants here:

brainly.com/question/2948214?referrer=searchResults

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