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dexar [7]
2 years ago
12

The distance between the centers of the two oxygen atoms in an oxygen molecule is 1.21 x 10-8 cm. What is this distance in inche

s?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergio [31]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

d=4.75\times 10^{-9}\ \text{inches}

Explanation:

Given that,

The distance between the centers of the two oxygen atoms in an oxygen molecule is 1.21\times 10^{-8}\ cm.

We need to convert this distance in inches.

We know that,

1 cm = 0.393 inches

We can solve it as follows :

1.21\times 10^{-8}\ cm=0.393\times 1.21\times 10^{-8}\\\\=4.75\times 10^{-9}\ \text{inches}

So, the distance between the centers of the two oxygen atoms is 4.75\times 10^{-9}\ \text{inches}.

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We get 1700 Tonnes of Ammonia every day. How many tonnes of 63% Nitric acid we can get?
jeyben [28]
There are 3 equations involved in manufacturing Nitric Acid from Ammonia. 

First the ammonia is oxidized:
4NH3 + 5O2 = 4NO + 6H2O

Then for the absorption of the nitrogen oxides.
2NO + O2 = N2O4

Lastly, the N2O4 is further oxidized into Nitric acid.
3N2O4 + 2H2O = 4HNO3 + 2NO

Then run stoichiometry through these equations.
The first equation produces roughly 271,722,938 grams of NO
The second equation produces roughly 416,606,944 grams of N2O4
The last equation produces roughly 380,412,294 grams of HNO3 (nitric acid)

Convert the exact number back into tons, and your answer is: <span>419.332775 tons.
</span>
Rounded, I'm going to say that's 419.33 tons.
Hope this helps! :)

Also, it seems that commercially, Nitric Acid is commonly made by bubbling NO2 into water, rather than using ammonia.
 
8 0
3 years ago
A mixture containing 20 mole % butane, 35 mole % pentane and rest
notka56 [123]

Answer:

2.5 % butane, 42.2 % pentane and 55.3 % hexane

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the mass balance for each substance is given by:

Butane:z_bF=y_bD+x_bB\\\\Pentane: z_pF=y_pD+x_pB\\\\Hexane: z_hF=y_hD+x_hB

Whereas y accounts for the fractions at the outlet distillate and x for the fractions at the outlet bottoms. Moreover, with the 90 % recovery of butane, we can write:

0.9=\frac{y_bD}{z_bF}

So we can compute the product of the molar fraction of butane at the distillate by total distillate flow by assuming a 100-mol feed:

y_bD=0.9*z_bF=0.9*0.2*100mol=18mol

The total distillate flow:

y_bD=18mol\\\\D=\frac{18mol}{0.95} =18.95mol

And the total bottoms flow:

F=D+B\\\\B=F-D=100mol-18.95mol=81.05mol

Next, by using the mass balance of butane, we compute the molar fraction of butane at the bottoms:

x_b=\frac{z_bF-y_bD}{B} =\frac{0.2*100mol-18mol}{81.05} =0.025

Then, the molar fraction of pentane and hexane:

x_p=\frac{z_pF-y_pD}{B} =\frac{0.35*100mol-0.04*18.95mol}{81.05} =0.422

x_h=\frac{z_hF-y_hD}{B} =\frac{(1-0.2-0.35)*100mol-(1-0.95-0.04)*18.95mol}{81.05} =0.553

Therefore, the molar composition of the bottom product is 2.5 % butane, 42.2 % pentane and 55.3 % hexane.

NOTE: notice the result is independent of the value of the assumed feed, it means that no matter the basis, the compositions will be the same for the same recovery of butane at the feed, only the flows will change.

Regards.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What periodic trends exist for electronegativity?
Anna007 [38]
The highest electronegativity is in the elements in the top left corner of the periodic table, and the lowest in the bottom right corner. Therefore, traveling up or to the left across the periodic table will increase the electronegativity 
5 0
2 years ago
How much work does a gas do when it expands against a constant pressure of 0.600 atm from a volume of 50.00 mL to a volume of 44
miskamm [114]

Answer:

23.71J is the work that the gas do.

Explanation:

The work that a gas do under isobaric conditions follows the formula:

W = P*ΔV

<em>Where W is work in atmL, P is the pressure and ΔV is final volume -Initial volume In Liters</em>

Replacing with the values of the problem:

W = P*ΔV

W = 0.600atm*(0.44000L - 0.0500L)

W = 0.234atmL

In Joules (1atmL = 101.325J):

0.234atmL × (101.325J / 1 atmL) =

<h3>23.71J is the work that the gas do.</h3>

<em />

3 0
2 years ago
Questioned document examiners prefer to work with copies of a questioned document in order to avoid damage to the original
gladu [14]
I think it is a False
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