Answer:
volumetric flow rate = 
Velocity in pipe section 1 = 
velocity in pipe section 2 = 12.79 m/s
Explanation:
We can obtain the volume flow rate from the mass flow rate by utilizing the fact that the fluid has the same density when measuring the mass flow rate and the volumetric flow rates.
The density of water is = 997 kg/m³
density = mass/ volume
since we are given the mass, therefore, the volume will be mass/density
25/997 =
volumetric flow rate =
Average velocity calculations:
<em>Pipe section A:</em>
cross-sectional area =
mass flow rate = density X cross-sectional area X velocity
velocity = mass flow rate /(density X cross-sectional area)
<em>Pipe section B:</em>
cross-sectional area =
mass flow rate = density X cross-sectional area X velocity
velocity = mass flow rate /(density X cross-sectional area)
Answer:
Increases
Explanation:
Ductility:
Ductility is the property of material to go permanent deformation due to tensile load.In other words the ability of material to deform in wire by the help of tensile load.
When temperature is increase then ductility will also increases.And when temperature decreases then the ductility will also decreases.As we know that at very low temperature material become brittle and this is know as ductile brittle transition.
Answer:
A) i) 984.32 sec
ii) 272.497° C
B) It has an advantage
C) attached below
Explanation:
Given data :
P = 2700 Kg/m^3
c = 950 J/kg*k
k = 240 W/m*K
Temp at which gas enters the storage unit = 300° C
Ti ( initial temp of sphere ) = 25°C
convection heat transfer coefficient ( h ) = 75 W/m^2*k
<u>A) Determine how long it takes a sphere near the inlet of the system to accumulate 90% of the maximum possible energy and the corresponding temperature at the center of sphere</u>
First step determine the Biot Number
characteristic length( Lc ) = ro / 3 = 0.0375 / 3 = 0.0125
Biot number ( Bi ) = hLc / k = (75)*(0.0125) / 40 = 3.906*10^-3
Given that the value of the Biot number is less than 0.01 we will apply the lumped capacitance method
attached below is a detailed solution of the given problem
<u>B) The physical properties are copper</u>
Pcu = 8900kg/m^3)
Cp.cu = 380 J/kg.k
It has an advantage over Aluminum
C<u>) Determine how long it takes a sphere near the inlet of the system to accumulate 90% of the maximum possible energy and the corresponding temperature at the center of sphere</u>
Given that:
P = 2200 Kg/m^3
c = 840 J/kg*k
k = 1.4 W/m*K
Answer:
(a) Effectiveness of the regenerator= 0.433
(b) The rate of heat removal=21.38 kW
Explanation:
The solution and complete explanation for the above question and mentioned conditions is given below in the attached document.i hope my explanation will help you in understanding this particular question.
