Potential energy at top:
PE = mgh
PE = 40 x 9.81 x 12
P.E = 4,708.8 J
Kinetic energy at bottom:
KE = 1/2 mv²
KE = 1/2 x 40 x 10²
K.E = 2,000 J
P.E = K.E + Frictional losses
Frictional losses = 4708 - 2000
Frictional losses = 2708 J
The answer is D.
Answer:
F = M a = M v^2 / R
If v is increased by three the force will be increased by nine,
C) is correct
Carbon-14 is naturally created with the interaction of high-energy cosmic rays with atmospheric nitrogen. As part of the atmosphere, living organisms take in the carbon and incorporate this into living tissues. As long as the organism is alive and breathing, it keeps adding new carbon-14. When the organism dies, it stops gaining carbon-14 - or anything else, of course.
Carbon-14 is slightly radioactive, with a half-life of about 5700 years. If we assume that the atmospheric production of carbon-14 has been steady for the last 100,000 years, we can calculate the approximate age of when the organism died by determining what percentage of carbon-14 still exists in the dead material.
Paleo-archaeologists and anthropologists use this information when studying old cultures and civilizations.
<em><u>Advandages</u></em>:
1. Every unit that is connected in a parallel circuit gets equal amount of voltage.
2. It becomes easy to connect or disconnect a new element without affecting the working of other elements.
3. If any fault happened to the circuit, then also the current is able to pass through the circuit through different paths.
<em><u>Disadvantages</u></em>:
1. It requires the use of lot of wires.
2. We cannot increase or multiply the voltage in a parallel circuit.
3. Parallel connection fails at the time when it is required to pass exactly same amount of current through the units.
