Answer:
Explanation:
100 % increase makes an amount 2 times .
44 % increase = 42 MJ
100 % increase = 95.45 MJ
final kinetic energy = 2 x 95.45 MJ
= 190.9 x 10⁶ J
1/2 m v² = 190.9 x 10⁶
.5 x m x 9² = 190.9 x 10⁶
m = 4.71 x 10⁶ kg
= 4710 metric ton .
Answer:
the answer choice is B
Explanation:
as we move from left to right , the atomic size decreases due to higher number of protons in the nucleus, which are able to attract the electrons more strongly. and so the electronegativity and electron affinity increases for the same reason. the nuclear charge increase due to more protons , and without an increase in inner electrons , there is less shielding effect. so effective nuclear charge increases.
Answer:
Law of conservation of momentum states that "The total momentum of an isolated system always remains constant"
Or
"In an isolated system the total momentum of the interacting bodies remains constant before and after collision or interaction".
In the photoelectric effect, the energy given by the incoming photon is used partially to extract the electron from the metal (work function) and the rest is converted into kinetic energy of the electron:

where
hf is the energy of the photon, with h being the Planck constant and f the frequency of the photon

is the work function
K is the kinetic energy of the electron
When K=0, we have the minimum energy required to extract the electron from the metal, so the equation becomes

(1)
If we convert the work function of gold into Joules:

We can re-arrange eq.(1) to find the minimum energy of the photon: