Frictional force between the object and the floor=5 N
Explanation:
power= 50 W
velocity= 10 m/s
power= force * velocity
50=F * 10
F=50/10
F=5 N
Thus the force of friction= 5 N
The final temperature is 83 K.
<u>Explanation</u>:
For an adiabatic process,


Given:-



(the gas is monoatomic)

T = 275
0.30
T = 83 K.
To be referenced, it would be true
Acceleration will be 9.81 if it goes downwards. If it accelerates upwards it will be -9.81m/s^2