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Burka [1]
2 years ago
11

A regular six sided die and an eight equal segment spinner, numbered 1 to 8, are rolled/spun simultaneously. What are the odds i

n favor of spinning a prime number on the spinner and rolling a number less or equal to 4 on the die?
Mathematics
1 answer:
kirill [66]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

In statistics, the probability of both an event A and an event B happening is equal to the probability of A happening multiplied by the probability of event B happening.

Let's say spinning a prime number is event A and rolling a number ≤ 4 is event B.

There are 8 possibilities on an eight equal segment spinner, and there are 4 prime numbers between 1 and 8 (including 8), which are 2, 3, 5, and 7. This means that the probability of spinning a prime number is 4/8, or 1/2

There are 6 possibilities on a die, and there are 4 possibilities of rolling a 4 or less (1, 2, 3, 4). Therefore, the probability of rolling 4 or less on a die is 4/6, or 2/3

The probability of both of these happening can be calculated by multiplying these together, so 1/2 * 2/3 = 2/6 = 1/3

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3 years ago
Jean runs 8 mi and then rides 11 mi on her bicycle on a biathlon. She rides 9 mph faster than she runs. If the total time for he
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Let Jean's speed while running = x mph

Then Jean's speed while riding will be = x+9 mph

Distance covered by running = 8 miles

Distance covered by riding = 11 miles

Total time taken to complete the race = 1.5 hours

As, time=\frac{distance}{speed}

So, time for running= \frac{8}{x}

And time for riding= \frac{11}{x+9}

Equation becomes:

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Now, multiply every term by 2x(x+9) to clear denominators:  

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Simplifying it we get

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Solve the quadratic equation using formula

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we get (x - 9)(3x + 16) = 0

where x=9 and x=\frac{-16}{3}

Neglect the negative answer as speed cannot be negative, so x = 9 mph

Hence, Jean's running speed is 9 mph and riding speed is x+9 = 9+9 = 18 mph

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