Answer:
253 years
Explanation:
a = Distance in Astronomical units from the sun = 40 AU
P = Orbital period in years
From Kepler's law we have






The orbital period of the Kuiper belt object is 253 years.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
descriptive, because scientists are writing down the observations but not making comparisons.
Answer:
Democritus
Explanation:
Democritus was a Greek philosopher who was the first person to use the term atom . However ,John Dalton was the first to adapt Democritus’ theory into the first modern atomic
model
Answer:
As we are converting 220V AC into a 5V DC, first we need a step-down transformer to reduce such high voltage. Here we have used 9-0-9 1A step-down transformer, which convert 220V AC to 9V AC. In transformer there are primary and secondary coils which step up or step down the voltage according to the no of turn in the coils.
Selection of proper transformer is very important. Current rating depends upon the Current requirement of Load circuit (circuit which will use the generate DC). The voltage rating should be more than the required voltage. Means if we need 5V DC, transformer should at least have a rating of 7V, because voltage regulator IC 7805 at least need 2V more i.e. 7V to provide a 5V voltage.
There are two conditions necessary for total internal reflection, which is when light hits the boundary between two mediums and reflects back into its original medium:
Light is about to pass from a more optically dense medium (slower) to a less optically dense medium (faster).
The angle of incidence is greater than the defined critical angle for the two mediums, which is given by:
θ = sin⁻¹(
/
)
Where θ = critical angle,
= refractive index of faster medium,
= refractive index of slower medium.
Choice C gives one of the above necessary conditions.