Answer:
The pressure inside the container would increase with each additional pump.
Explanation:
- From the general gas law of ideal gases:
<em>PV = nRT,</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas.
V is the volume of the gas.
n is the no. of moles of the gas.
R is the general gas constant.
T is the temperature of the gas.
- As clear from the gas law; the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the no. of moles of the gas.
<em>P α n.</em>
- As gas particles are pumped into a rigid steel container, the no. of moles of the gas will increase.
So, the pressure of the gas will increase.
<em>Thus, the right choice is: The pressure inside the container would increase with each additional pump.</em>
An ionic compound is composed of ionic bonds that are formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to the other. The atom that loses electrons acquires a positive charge (cation) while that which gains electrons acquires a negative charge.
In the case of sodium chloride; Sodium Na has 1 electron in its outer orbital while Chlorine Cl has 7 electrons. Thus, Cl requires 1 electron to complete its octet. This electron is donated by Na.
Thus, NaCl is essentially, Na⁺Cl⁻
Ans D) Chlorine becomes an anion by gaining an electron from sodium
Atoms of oxygen are electronegative and attract the shared electrons in their covalent bonds.
Answer:
Molecular formula = C₁₂H₁₂O₄
Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of C = 91.63 g
Mass of H = 7.69 g
Mass pf O = 40.81 g
Molar mass of compound = 220 g/mol
Empirical formula = ?
Molecular formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of H = 7.69 / 1.01 = 7.61
Number of gram atoms of O = 40.81 / 16 = 2.55
Number of gram atoms of C = 91.63 / 12 = 7.64
Atomic ratio:
C : H : O
7.64/2.55 : 7.61 /2.55 : 2.55/2.55
3 : 3 : 1
C : H : O = 3 : 3 : 1
Empirical formula is C₃H₃O.
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass
Empirical formula mass = 3×12+ 3×1.01 +16 = 55.03
n = 220 / 55.03
n = 4
Molecular formula = 4 (empirical formula)
Molecular formula = 4 (C₃H₃O)
Molecular formula = C₁₂H₁₂O₄
The general formula for alkenes is CnH2n, the formula with hydrogen count double the carbon count should be the correct formula for alkene and that is d. C3H6.
What are alkenes?
Alkenes, commonly known as olefins, are organic unsaturated hydrocarbons that have one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in their chemical structure and are composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms.
Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons with a double bond between the carbon atoms. Carbon atoms are connected by at least one double bond. The general formula for alkenes is C n H 2n. Olefin is frequently substituted with alkenes. The word "olefin" comes from the Greek phrase "olefin gas," which denotes the production of oil.
<u>Since, their general formula is CnH2n, the formula with hydrogen count double the carbon count should be the correct formula for alkene and that is d. C3H6.</u>
To learn more about alkenes from the given link below,
brainly.com/question/27179090
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