Answer:
Gases are easily compressed. We can see evidence of this in Table 1 in Thermal Expansion of Solids and Liquids, where you will note that gases have the largest coefficients of volume expansion. The large coefficients mean that gases expand and contract very rapidly with temperature changes. In addition, you will note that most gases expand at the same rate, or have the same β. This raises the question as to why gases should all act in nearly the same way, when liquids and solids have widely varying expansion rates.
The answer lies in the large separation of atoms and molecules in gases, compared to their sizes, as illustrated in Figure 2. Because atoms and molecules have large separations, forces between them can be ignored, except when they collide with each other during collisions. The motion of atoms and molecules (at temperatures well above the boiling temperature) is fast, such that the gas occupies all of the accessible volume and the expansion of gases is rapid. In contrast, in liquids and solids, atoms and molecules are closer together and are quite sensitive to the forces between them.
Gets exited and moves at a faster constant speed
The rate constant of first order reaction at 32. 3 °C is 0.343 /s must be less the 0. 543 at 25°C.
First-order reactions are very commonplace. we have already encountered examples of first-order reactions: the hydrolysis of aspirin and the reaction of t-butyl bromide with water to present t-butanol. every other reaction that famous obvious first-order kinetics is the hydrolysis of the anticancer drug cisplatin.
The value of ok suggests the equilibrium ratio of products to reactants. In an equilibrium combination both reactants and merchandise co-exist. big ok > 1 merchandise are k = 1 neither reactants nor products are desired.
Rate constant K₁ = 0. 543 /s
T₁ = 25°C
Activation energy Eₐ = 75. 9 k j/mol.
T₂ = 32. 3 °C.
K₂ =?
formula;
log K₂/K₁= Eₐ /2.303 R [1/T₁ - 1/T₂]
putting the value in the equation
K₂ = 0.343 /s
Hence, The rate constant of first order reaction at 32. 3 °C is 0.343 /s
The specific rate steady is the proportionality consistent touching on the fee of the reaction to the concentrations of reactants. The fee law and the specific charge consistent for any chemical reaction should be determined experimentally. The cost of the charge steady is temperature established.
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65 grams of HCl = 65/36.5 moles of HCl = 1.78 moles
1.78 moles of HCl dissolved to make a 5 litres of solution has a concentration of 1.78/5 = 0.36 mol/dm^3 (Note: 1 litre = 1 cubic decimetre)
In a strong acid, such as HCl, [H+] = [acid], so [H+] = 0.36
To calculate pH, we have to take the negative logarithm of the concentration of protons
So, -log(0.36) = 0.45
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The answer to your question is
D: Unshared Pair
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