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ideal gas law :
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
P = (1*0.082)(18+273)/(0.5) = 47.724 atm
For VDW :
(P + a(n/V)²)(V - nB) = nRT
P = nRT/(V - nB) - a(n/V)²
P = 1*0.082*(18+273) / (0.5-1*0.03219) - 1.345*( 1/0.5 )² = 45.62
P = 45.62 atm
Pdif = P2-P1 = 47.724 - 45.62 = 2.104 atm
Answer:
a)
1-Pentanamine
2-Pentanamine
3-Pentanamine
3-methyl-2-butanamine
3-methyl-1-butanamine
2-methyl-1-butanamine
2-methyl-2-butanamine
2,2-dimethyl-1-propanamine
b)
2-pentanamine
3-methyl-2-butanamine
2-methyl-1-butanamine
Explanation:
Amines are organic compounds derived from ammonia by replacing the hydrogen atoms, one at a time with carbon-containing groups. The functional groups are R-NH₂, R₂-NH, and R₃-N
Amines are classified into primary, secondary, or tertiary according to the number of substituted hydrogen.
From the given question.
A compound with the molecular formula C₅H₁₃N was given;
The possible eight structural formula of the compound and those that exhibit chirality can be seen in the attached image below.
Answer:
The correct option is C.
In a tightly closed container in a dry and well-ventilated place
Explanation:
Hydrogen peroxide should be store in a tight closed container and ventilated area because it is an oxidizing agent and it's has oxidizing characteristics. If to is exposed or the bottle lid is broken and exposed it can react and liberate oxygen and heat. It can react with the air and chemical it is exposed with. This will make it to be less effective and there will be a change in it's composition.
Answer:
D. 44.2 g O₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Gas Laws</u>
- STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at <em>1 atm, 273 K</em>
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Dimensional Analysis
- Mole Ratio
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
<em>Identify given.</em>
61.9 L O₂ at STP
<u>Step 2: Convert</u>
We know that the oxygen gas is at STP. Therefore, we can set up and solve for how many <em>moles</em> of O₂ is present:

Recall the Periodic Table (Refer to attachments). Oxygen's atomic mass is roughly 16.00 grams per mole (g/mol). We can use a mole ratio to convert from <em>moles</em> to <em>grams</em>:

Now we deal with sig figs. From the original problem, we are given 3 significant figures. Round your answer to the <u>exact</u> same number of sig figs:

∴ our answer is letter choice D.
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Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Stoichiometry