Answer:
The formation of natural diamonds requires very high temperatures and pressures. These conditions occur in limited zones of Earth's mantle about 90 miles (150 kilometers) or more below the surface, where temperatures are at least 2000 degrees Fahrenheit (1050 degrees Celsius) [1].
Explanation:
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Answer: a. 0.75m (NH4)3PO4 will have the lowest freezing point .
Explanation: Freezing point decreases as the concentration of the solute substance increases. Assuming the same solvent for all of them, for instance water.
∆T= i.Kf.b
∆T= freezing point depression
i= vant Hoff factor
Kf= molality
Assuming water to be the solvent for all Kf=1.86°C/M
VANT HOFF FACTORS :
For (NH4)3PO4
This has 3 ionic bonding and 1 covalent bonding making it 4 bond
Therefore i=4
For CaSO4
This has 1 metallic bond and 1 covalent bond making it 2 bond.
Therefore i=2
For LiCl
This has 1 metallic bond and 1 non metallic bond making it 2 bond.
Therefore i=2
For CH3OH
This has only 1 covalent bond.
Therefore i=1
MOLALITY:
(NH4)3PO4 = 0.75M
CaSO4= 1.0M
LiCl= 1.0M
CH3OH= 1.5M
FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION:
For (NH4)3PO4
∆T= 4×0.75×1.86=5.58°C
For CaSO4
∆T= 2×1.0×1.86=3.72°C
For LiCl
∆T = 2×1.0×1.86= 3.72°C
For CH3OH
∆T= 1×1.5×1.86=2.79°C
REMEMBER THE HIGHER THE FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION THE LOWER THE FREEZING POINT.
FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION IS THE CHANGE IN THE FREEZING POINT PROPORTIONAL TO THE AMOUNT OF SOLUTE ADDED THE THE SOLUTION.
THEREFORE THE ONE WITH THE LOWEST FREEZING POINT IS (NH4)3PO4
If 0.380 mol of barium nitrate is allowed to react with an excess of phosphoric acid, 0.127 moles of barium phosphate could be formed.
<h3>How to calculate number of moles?</h3>
The number of moles of a compound can be calculated stoichiometrically as follows:
Based on this question, the following chemical equation is given:
Ba (NO3)2+ H3PO4 → Ba3(PO4)2+ HNO3
The balanced equation is as follows:
3Ba(NO3)2 + 2H3PO4 → Ba3(PO4)2 + 6HNO3
3 moles of barium nitrate produces 1 mole of barium phosphate
Therefore, 0.380 moles of barium nitrate will produce 0.380/3 = 0.127moles of barium phosphate.
Learn more about stoichiometry at: brainly.com/question/9743981
Answer:
They are attracted to one other without coming into contact.
Explanation:
In conclusion, an electrically neutral object is an object that has a balance of protons and electrons. In contrast, a charged object has an imbalance of protons and electrons. The type of charge (positive or negative) is determined by whether the protons or the electrons are in excess
