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Ede4ka [16]
3 years ago
15

The process invented in 1864 to reduce the amount of bacteria in liquids and foods by heating them to high temperatures is calle

d
Chemistry
1 answer:
dlinn [17]3 years ago
5 0
 The key is a process called <span>pasteurization</span>
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The isotope of an unknown element, X, has a mass number of 79. The most stable ion of this isotope has 36 electrons and has a 22
Tema [17]

Answer:

A) False

B) True

C) True

D) True

Explanation:

A) False. If the charge of the atom is +2 means that you have two protons more than number of electrons. If you have 36 electrons you must have <em>38 protons.</em> Also, the electrons are not in the nucleus.

B) True. The isotope of X contains 38 protons, two more than the electron number.

C) True. The mass number is the number of protons + number of neutrons.

If the mass number is 79 and there are 38 protons you must have 41 neutrons.

D) True. You can now the identity of the atom with the number of protons that is the same than atomic number. The strontium, Sr, is the atom with 38 as atomic number.

I hope it helps!

3 0
3 years ago
If a gas is measured to have a pressure of 1.2 atm at 227 K, and its origina
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

1.05

Explanation:

P1 over t1 is equal to P2 over T2, then solve for X

X/199= 1.2/227

7 0
3 years ago
A 9.86 g sample of an aqueous solution of hydroiodic acid contains an unknown amount of the acid. If 27.5 mL of 0.337 M potassiu
Aneli [31]

Answer:

88.3% of hydroiodic acid is found

7 0
3 years ago
Give the name of the reaction that achieves the theoretical limits with respect to free energy in thermodynamics.a. reversible r
Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

The correct option is: a. reversible reaction

Explanation:

In thermodynamics, Gibb's free energy is the quantitative measure of the <u>spontaneity or feasibility </u>of a chemical reaction, at fixed temperature and pressure.

It can also be described as the <u>maximum available work obtained from a closed system</u>. This maximum work can only be achieved in a reversible process, <u>at fixed pressure and temperature.</u>

<u>The Gibb's free energy (ΔG) is given by</u>: ΔG = ΔH - T.ΔS

8 0
3 years ago
Photosynthesis can be represented by6CO2(g)+6H2O(l)⇌C6H12O6(s)+6O2(g)Which of the following will be false when the photosynthesi
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

The concentration of O2 will begin decreasing and The concentrations of CO2 and O2 will be equal.

Explanation:

Equilibrium occurs when the velocity of the formation of the products it's equal to the velocity of the formation of the reactants, thus the concentrations of the compounds remain constant.

Analyzing the information and the reaction given, we can notice that in equilibrium the rate (velocity) of formation of O2 (product) is equal to the rate of formation of CO2 (reactant).

As the CO2 and H2O are placed in the reaction, the Le Chateliêr's principle states that the equilibrium must shift to reestablish the equilibrium, thus, they must be consumed, and the concentration of O2 must increase.

As state above, in equilibrium, the concentrations didn't change, thus, the concentrations of CO2 and O2 will not change.

The concentrations of CO2 and O2 depends on the rate of the reaction and the initial quantities presented, so it's not possible to affirm they'll be equal.

8 0
3 years ago
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