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3 years ago

15

The process invented in 1864 to reduce the amount of bacteria in liquids and foods by heating them to high temperatures is calle

d

1 answer:

dlinn [17]3 years ago

5 0

The key is a process called <span>pasteurization</span>

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When a 5.00-g metal piece, A, was immersed in 38.0 mL of water, the water level rose to 50.0 mL. Similarly, when a 5.00-g metal

Mnenie [13.5K]

Answer:

A is denser than B as it's volume for the same mass is smaller.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, we first need to take into account that the density of each metal A and B is computed by dividing the mass over the volume of each metal which is actually computed by substracting the volume of water from the volume of the water and the solid:

$V_A=50.0mL-38.0mL=12.0mL\\\\V_B=60.0mL-38.0mL=22.0mL$

Next, we compute the densities as shown below:

$\rho_A=\frac{m_A}{V_A}=\frac{5.00g}{12.0mL}=0.42g/mL\\ \\\rho_B=\frac{m_B}{V_B}=\frac{5.00g}{22.0mL}=0.23g/mL$

In such a way, A is denser is B as it's volume for the same mass is smaller.

Best regards.

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following best describes the relation ship between oxygen and chlorine

emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

D. oxygen atoms have twice as many protons as chlorine atoms

6 0

2 years ago

An atom of oxygen (atomic number 8) has a mass number of 17. How many neutrons are<br> in that atom?

ludmilkaskok [199]

<h2>Answer: # of neutrons = 9</h2>

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

# of neutrons = mass number - atomic number

= 17 - 8

= 9

<h3>∴ number of neutrons in an atom of oxygen of mass number 17, is 9.</h3>

3 0

2 years ago

a compound has a molar mass of 129 g/mol if its empirical formula is C2H5N then what is the molecular formula

Elena-2011 [213]

Given :

A compound has a molar mass of 129 g/mol .

Empirical formula of compound is C₂H₅N .

To Find :

The molecular formula of the compound.

Solution :

Empirical mass of compound :

$M_e = ( 2 \times 12 ) + ( 5 \times 1 ) + ( 1 \times 14 )\\\\M_e = 43\ gram/mol$

Now, n-factor is :

$n = \dfrac{M}{M_e}\\\\n = \dfrac{129}{43}\\\\n = 3$

Multiplying each atom in the formula by 3 , we get :

Molecular Formula, C₆H₁₅N₃

3 0

2 years ago

An unknown amount of acid can often be determined by adding an excess of base and then back-titrating the excess. A 0.3471−g sam

MAXImum [283]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Mass of mixture = 0.3471 g

As the mixture contains oxalic acid and benzoic acid. So, oxalic acid will have two protons and benzoic acid has one proton.

This means oxalic acid will react with 2 moles of NaOH and benzoic acid will react with 1 mole of NaOH.

Hence, moles of NaOH in 97 ml = $\frac{0.1090 \times 97}{1000}$

= $10.573 \times 10^{-3} mol$

Moles of HCl in 21.00 ml = $\frac{0.2060 \times 21}{1000}$

= $4.326 \times 10^{-3}$ mol

Therefore, total moles of NaOH that reacted are as follows.

$10.573 \times 10^{-3} mol$ - $4.326 \times 10^{-3} mol$

= $6.247 \times 10^{-3}$ mol

So, total 3 mole of NaOH will react with 1 mole of mixture. Therefore, number of moles of NaOH reacted with benzoic acid is as follows.

$\frac{6.247 \times 10^{-3}}{3}$

= $2.082 \times 10^{-3}$ mol

Since, molar mass of NaOH is 40 g/mol. Therefore, calculate the mass of NaOH as follows.

$2.082 \times 10^{-3} mol \times 40 g/mol$

= $83.293 \times 10^{-3}$ g

= 0.0832 g

Whereas molar mass of benzoic acid is 122 g/mol.

Therefore, 40 g NaOH = 122 g benzoic acid

So, 0.0832 g NaOH = $\frac{122 g}{40 g} \times 0.0832 g$

= 0.253 g

Hence, calculate the % mass of benzoic acid as follows.

$\frac{0.253 g}{0.3471 g} \times 100$

= 73.10%

Thus, we can conclude that mass % of benzoic acid is 73.10%.

4 0

3 years ago