Which of the following is an example of chemical energy being used?

The boiling points for the homonuclear diatomic molecules in the halogen family are 85 K, 238 K, 332 K, 457 K and 610 K. Which s

patriot [66]

Answer:

$Cl_{2}$ has boiling point of 238 K

Explanation:

Boiling point depends on different intermolecular force such as molecular wight, dipole-dipole attraction force, hydrogen bonding, ionic attraction force.

Homonuclear diatomic molecules are covalent non-polar molecules and thereby free from dipole-dipole attraction force, hydrogen bonding and ionic interaction forces.

Hence, boiling point of homonuclear diatomic molecules depends solely on molecular weight.

We know, higher the molecular weight of a molecule, higher will be its boiling point. This phenomenon can be realized in terms of increasing london dispersion force with increase in molecular weight.

Decreasing order of molecular weight of halogen molecules :

$I_{2}$ > $Br_{2}$ > $Cl_{2}$ > $F_{2}$

So, decresing order of boiling point of halogen molecules:

$I_{2}$ > $Br_{2}$ > $Cl_{2}$ > $F_{2}$

Hence $Cl_{2}$ has boiling point of 238 K

4 0

3 years ago

What is the percent by mass of oxygen in al2o3 ?

Snezhnost [94]

mr oxygen= 16. 16 x 3= 48
mr Al2O3= 27 + 27 + 48= 102

(48/102) X 100%= 47.05% oxygen

4 0

4 years ago

Suppose that you add 26.7 g of an unknown molecular compound to 0.250 kg of benzene, which has a K f Kf of 5.12 oC/m. With the a

kiruha [24]

From the calculation, the molar mass of the solution is 141 g/mol.

<h3>What is the molar mass?</h3>

We know that;

ΔT = K m i

K = the freezing constant

m = molality of the solution

i = the Van't Hoft factor

The molality of the solution is obtained from;

m = ΔT/K i

m = 3.89/5.12 * 1

m = 0.76 m

Now;

0.76 = 26.7 /MM/0.250

0.76 = 26.7 /0.250MM

0.76 * 0.250MM = 26.7

MM= 26.7/0.76 * 0.250

MM = 141 g/mol

Learn more about molar mass:brainly.com/question/12127540?

#SPJ12

5 0

2 years ago

Calculate the number of milliliters of 0.710 M Ba(OH)2 required to precipitate all of the Mn2+ ions in 161 mL of 0.796 M KMnO4 s

USPshnik [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of barium hydroxide is 183 mL.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the moles of cadmium nitrate, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$ .....(1)

Molarity of $MnSO_4$ = 0.796 M

Volume of $MnSO_4$ = 161 mL = 0.161 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.796mol/L=\frac{\text{Moles of }MnSO_4}{0.161L}\\\\\text{Moles of }MnSO_4=0.13mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of manganese sulfate and barium hydroxide follows:

$MnSO_4(aq.)+Ba(OH)_2(aq.)\rightarrow Mn(OH)_2(s)+BaSO_4(aq.)$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of manganese sulfate reacts with 1 mole of barium hydroxide.

So, 0.13 moles of manganese sulfate will react with = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.13=0.13mol$ of barium hydroxide

Now, calculating the volume of barium hydroxide by using equation 1, we get:

Moles of barium hydroxide = 0.13 moles

Molarity of barium hydroxide = 0.710 M

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.710mol/L=\frac{0.13mol}{\text{Volume of barium hydroxide}}\\\\\text{Volume of barium hydroxide}=0.183L$

Converting this into milliliters, we use the conversion factor:

1 L = 1000 mL

So, $0.183L=0.183\times 1000=183mL$

Hence, the volume of barium hydroxide is 183 mL.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the name of the group 8 elements and what makes them special?

Illusion [34]

Iron, Ruthenium, Osmium, and Hassium.

They're transition metals

8 0

3 years ago