What is [H+] given that the measured cell potential is -0.464 V and the anode reduction ... What half-reaction occurs at the cathode during the electrolysis of molten ... PbO2(s) + 4H+(aq) + SO42-(aq) + 2e- → PbSO4(s) + 2H2O(l); E° = 1.69 V .... For the cell Cu(s)|Cu2+||Ag+|Ag(s), the standard cell potential is 0.46 V. A cell ... hopw this helps
Explanation:
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1 Gallon = 3.7854118 Liters
A would be correct. Hope i helped.
1) Start by standardizing the solution of NaOH by using the solution of H2SO4 whose concentration is known.
2) Equation:
2Na OH + H2SO4 --> Na2 SO4 + 2H2O
3) molar ratios
2 mol NaOH : 1 mol H2SO4
4) Number of moles of H2SO4 in 50.0 ml of 0.0782 M solution
M = n / V => n = M*V = 0.0782 M * 0.050 l = 0.00391 mol H2SO4
5) Number of moles of NaOH
2 moles NaOH / 1mol H2SO4 * 0.00391 mol H2SO4 = 0.00782 mol NaOH
6) Concentration of the solution of NaOH
M = n / V = 0.00782 mol / 0.0184 ml = 0.425 M
7) Standardize the solution of HCl
Chemical reaction:
NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O
8) Molar ratios
1 mol NaOH : 1 mol HCl
9) Number of moles of NaOH in 27.5 ml
M = n / V => n = M * V = 0.425 M * 0.0275 l = 0.01169 moles NaOH
10) Number of moles of HCl
1 mol HCl / 1mol NaOH * 0.01169 mol NaOH = 0.01169 mol HCl
11) Concentration of the solution of HCl
M = n / V = 0.01169 mol / 0.100 l = 0.1169 M
Rounded to 3 significant figures = 0.117 M
Answers:
[NaOH] = 0.425 M
[HCl] = 0.117 M
