Answer:
Solution A that will form a precipitate with Ksp = 2.3 x 10−4
Explanation:
Li₃PO₄ ⇄ 3 Li⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq)
3S S
Where S = Solubility(mole/lit) and Ksp = Solubility product
⇒ Ksp = (3S)³ x (S)
⇒ 27S⁴ = 2.3x10−4
⇒ S = 0.05 mol/lit
Concentration of Li₃PO₄ precipitate = 0.05
<u>Solution A </u>
0.500 lit of a 0.3 molar LiNO₃ contains 0.5 x 0.3 = 0.15 mole
0.4 lit of a 0.2 molar Na₃PO₄ contains = 3 x 0.4 x 0.2 = 0.24 mole
3 LiNO₃ + Na₃PO₄ → 3 NaNO₃ + Li₃PO₄
(Mole/Stoichiometry) 
= 0.05 = 0.24
Since from (Mole/Stoichiometry) ratio we can conclude that LiNO₃ is limiting reagent.
So concentration of Li₃PO₄ is equal to 0.05.
0.4 g/ml.............................
Answer:
The Barium flame is green because it is a difficult flame to excite, therefore for it to trigger a flame it is necessary that it be too excited for it to occur.
The reddish color of calcium is due to its high volatility and it is sometimes very difficult to differentiate it from strontium.the compression of these elements is due to being able to make them work during combustion
Explanation:
The flame test is a widely used qualitative analysis method to identify the presence of a certain chemical element in a sample. To carry it out you must have a gas burner. Usually a Bunsen burner, since the temperature of the flame is high enough to carry out the experience (a wick burner with an alcohol tank is not useful). The flame temperature of the Bunsen burner must first be adjusted until it is no longer yellowish and has a bluish hue to the body of the flame and a colorless envelope. Then the tip of a clean platinum or nichrome rod (an alloy of nickel and chromium), or failing that of glass, is impregnated with a small amount of the substance to be analyzed and, subsequently, the rod is introduced into the flame, trying to locate the tip in the least colored part of the flame.
The electrons in these will jump to higher levels from the lower levels and immediately (the time that an electron can be in higher levels is of the order of nanoseconds), they will emit energy in all directions in the form of electromagnetic radiation (light) of frequencies characteristics. This is what is called an atomic emission spectrum.
At a macroscopic level, it is observed that the sample, when heated in the flame, will provide a characteristic color to it. For example, if the tip of a rod is impregnated with a drop of Ca2 + solution (the previous notation indicates that it is the calcium ion, that is, the calcium atom that has lost two electrons), the color observed is brick red .
1. condensation
2. evaporation
3. precipitation
4. transpiration
5. dew
The one that is being described above is what we call SCIENTIFIC LAW. Scientific law is what explains of what will happen every time in a certain situation. This is also different from scientific theory since scientific theory only gives an explanation to a group of happenings and this can still be modified. Hope this helps.
