Answer:
A decrease in [H3O+] and an increase in pH (option a)
Explanation:
Equilibrium of water is shown in this equation
2H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻
When you add NaOH, you are modifying [OH⁻]
NaOH → Na⁺ + OH⁻
In equilibrium of water, the [OH⁻] increases
2H₂O ⇄ ↓ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻ ↑
As the [OH⁻] increases, by Le Chatellier, the equilibrium tends to decrease [H₃O⁺].
If the [OH⁻] is higher, pH is also high so the solution of water and sodium hydroxide would be totally basic.
Answer:
mechanical energy to electrical energy to light energy
Oxygen: 16.00 g/mol
Hydrogen: 1.01 g/mol
The mass would be 17.01 g/mol
Calcium fluoride.
Ca is metal, F is non-metal, so they form ionic bond.
Ca as metal can form only positive ion. Ca in the second group, so the charge of Ca ion is 2+. Ca²⁺
F is in the 17th group, so it has 7 electrons on the last level. It is non-metal, non-metal, so it has negative charge -(8-7)=-1. "8" because on the last level cannot be more than 8 electrons. F-ion is F¹⁻.
Ca²⁺ F¹⁻
Number of positive charges should be equal to number of negative charges,
Formula of calcium fluoride
CaF2.
2 atoms Fluorine bond with Calcium.
