Hello!
I'm going to have to infer that you meant "grams" and not "gallons" :-)
Anyways, to find the density, you need to the divide mass over volume (d = m/V).
Since we are given the volume being 15.0 mL, and the weight being 40.5 grams, we can find the density of the aluminum block.
40.5 grams / 15.0 mL = 2.7 g/mL
Therefore, the density of the aluminum block is 2.7 grams per milliliter.
Sodium reacts with chlorine to form Na+ ions and Cl- ions in spite of the fact that the first ionization energy of sodium is larger than the electron affinity of chlorine. To explain this, we need to divide the reaction between sodium and chlorine
Answer:
[H⁺] = 1.58x10⁻⁶M; [OH⁻] = 6.31x10⁻⁹M.
pH = 8.23; pOH = 5.77
Explanation:
pH is defined as <em>-log [H⁺]</em> and also you have <em>14 = pH + pOH </em>
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Thus, for a solution of pH = 5.80.
5.80 = -log [H⁺] → [H⁺] = 10^-(5.80) = 1.58x10⁻⁶M
pOH = 14-5.80 = 8.20 → [OH⁻] = 10^-(8.20) = 6.31x10⁻⁹M
Thus, for a solution of [H⁺] = 5.90x10⁻⁹M and pH = -log 5.90x10⁻⁹M = 8.23
And pOH = 14-8.23 = 5.77
The electrons orbiting around the nucleus in an atom have a negative electric charge. Together, all of the electrons of an atom create a negative charge that balances the positive electric charge of the protons in the nucleus. Electrons are extremely small.