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jenyasd209 [6]
2 years ago
5

A solution is prepared by dissolving a

Chemistry
2 answers:
goldfiish [28.3K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

119g

Explanation:

Just multiply

2.38% of 500 =

119 g

Levart [38]2 years ago
4 0

solution = solute + solvent

% mass of solute:

\tt \dfrac{mass~solute}{mass~solution}\times 100\%

for % mass of solute = 2.38%, then mass of solute:

\tt =2.38\%\times 500~g=\boxed{\bold{11.9~g}}

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Iodine-131 is administered orally in the form of NaI(aq) as a treatment for thyroid cancer. The half-life of iodine-131 is 8.04
evablogger [386]

Answer:

16.6 mg

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the rate constant (k) for Iodine-131 decay

We know the half-life is t1/2 = 8.04 day. We can calculate the rate constant using the following expression.

k = ln2 / t1/2 = ln2 / 8.04 day = 0.0862 day⁻¹

Step 2: Calculate the mass of iodine after 8.52 days

Iodine-131 decays following first-order kinetics. Given the initial mass (I₀ = 34.7 mg) and the time elapsed (t = 8.52 day), we can calculate the mass of iodine-131 using the following expression.

ln I = ln I₀ - k × t

ln I = ln 34.7 - 0.0862 day⁻¹ × 8.52 day

I = 16.6 mg

8 0
3 years ago
What is the half-life of a pharmaceutical if the initial dose is 500 mg and only 31 mg remains after 6 hours?
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{b. 1.5 h}}

Explanation:

1. Calculate the rate constant

The integrated rate law for first order decay is

\ln \left (\dfrac{A_{0}}{A_{t}}\right ) = kt

where

A₀ and A_t are the amounts at t = 0 and t

k is the rate constant

\begin{array}{rcl}\ln \left (\dfrac{500}{31}\right) & = & k \times 6\\\\\ln 16.1 & = & 6k\\2.78& =& 6k\\k & = & \dfrac{2.78}{6}\\\\& = & 0.463 \text{ h}^{-1}\\\end{array}

2. Calculate the half-life

t_{\frac{1}{2}} = \dfrac{\ln2}{k} = \dfrac{\ln2}{\text{0.463  h}^{-1}} = \textbf{1.5 h}\\\\ \text{The half-life is $\large \boxed{\textbf{1.5 h}}$}

4 0
3 years ago
The electron configuration of a ground-state ag atom is __________.
podryga [215]
Ag - 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d⁹
6 0
3 years ago
What's Electro magnetic radiation? ​
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

a kind of radiation including visible light, radio waves, gamma rays, and X-rays, in which electric and magnetic fields vary simultaneously.

4 0
2 years ago
Pb (NO3)2 (aq)+KCl (aq) Express answer as a chemical equation enter if reaction if no reaction occurs identify all phases
enot [183]

Answer:

Pb (NO₃)₂(aq) + 2KCl(aq)     →   2KNO₃(aq)    +  PbCl₂(s)

Explanation:

In given chemical equation the aqueous lead (II) nitrate react with aqueous potassium chloride and form aqueous potassium nitrate and lead chloride.

Chemical equation:

Pb (NO₃)₂(aq) + KCl(aq)     →   KNO₃(aq)    +  PbCl₂(s)

Balanced chemical equation:

Pb (NO₃)₂(aq) + 2KCl(aq)     →   2KNO₃(aq)    +  PbCl₂(s)

ionic equation:

Pb²⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq) + 2K⁺(aq)  +  2Cl⁻ (aq)    →     2NO₃⁻(aq)  + 2K⁺(aq)  +  PbCl₂(s)

Net ionic equation:

Pb²⁺ (aq) +  2Cl⁻ (aq)    →   PbCl₂(s)

The NO₃⁻(aq) and  K⁺(aq) are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The PbCl₂ can not be splitted into ions because it is present in solid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.  

8 0
3 years ago
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