Answer:
S(metal) = 0.66J/g°C
Explanation:
We can find specific heat of a material, S, using the equation:
q = m*S*ΔT
<em>Where q is change in heat, m is the mass of the substance, S specific heat and ΔT change in temperature.</em>
The heat given by the metal is equal to the heat that water absorbs, that is:
m(Metal)*S(metal)*ΔT(Metal) = m(Water)*S(water)*ΔT(water)
<em>Where:</em>
m(Metal) = 76.0g
S(metal) = ?
ΔT(Metal) = 96.0°C-31.0°C = 65.0°C
m(Water) = 120.0g
S(water) = 4.184J/g°C
ΔT(water) = 31.0°C-24.5°C = 6.5°C
Replacing:
76.0g*S(metal)*65.0°C = 120.0g*4.184J/g°C*6.5°C
S(metal) = 0.66J/g°C
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The law of conservation applies because the energy is not been created or destroyed. The energy that the metal gives is absorbed by the water.
Explanation:
Lead can cause effects on the blood, as well as the nervous, immune, renal and cardiovascular systems. ... Exposure to high amounts of lead can cause gastrointestinal symptoms, severely damage the brain and kidneys, and may cause reproductive effects. Large doses of some lead compounds have caused cancer in lab animals.
<em>Answer:</em>
- 0.052301 km have 5 significant figure
- 400 cm have 1 significant figure
- 50.0 m have 3 significant figure
- 4500.01 ml have 6 significant figure
<em>Explanation:</em>
According to rules of significant figure
0.052301 km have 5 significant figure:
- Zero to the left of the first non zero digit not significant.
- Zero between the non zero digits are significant.
<em>400 cm have 1 significant figure:</em>
- Trailing zeros are not significant in numbers without decimal points.
<em>50.0 m have 3 significant figure:</em>
- Trailing zeros are significant in numbers when there is decimal points.
<em>4500.01 ml have 6 significant figure:</em>
- Zero between the non zero digits are significant.
Pure water may be identified by its density: it will have the lowwest density of the three solutions, given that the solutes (salt and sugar) increase the density (this is the easiests and quickest way).
You can also measure the freezing points or boling points to identify the pure water because the solutes depress the freezing points and increase the boling points.
To differentiate sugar water and salt water, you can probe which one conducts electricity, because salt water is a conductor (given that it ionizes into Na+ and Cl-) but sugar water is not a conductor.
