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mars1129 [50]
3 years ago
8

What mass of Na2CO3 is required to create 750 mL of an aqueous solution where the concentration of the carbonate (CO3-2) ions is

1.75 M? (assume complete dissociation)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Julli [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

139.11 grams

Explanation:

The molarity (M) is equal to m (moles) /L (liters).

Notice how it is in mL so converting it would be 0.75 L (750*10-3)

Now plug in the information

1.75=m/0.75

m=1.3125

Now m is in moles so convert to grams to get the mass

1.3125 mol Na2CO3 * 105.9888 g Na2CO3 = 139.1103

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Answer : The activation energy of the reaction is, 17.285\times 10^4kJ/mole

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The relation between the rate constant the activation energy is,  

\log \frac{K_2}{K_1}=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times R}\times [\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]

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K_2 = final rate constant = 8.75\times 10^{-3}L/mole\text{ s}

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Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the activation energy.

\log \frac{8.75\times 10^{-3}L/mole\text{ s}}{4.55\times 10^{-5}L/mole\text{ s}}=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times (8.314kJ/moleK)}\times [\frac{1}{468K}-\frac{1}{531K}]

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Therefore, the activation energy of the reaction is, 17.285\times 10^4kJ/mole

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