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Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
3 years ago
6

Two infinite parallel surfaces carry uniform charge densities of 0.20 nC/m2 and -0.60 nC/m2. What is the magnitude of the electr

ic field at a point between the two surfaces?
Physics
1 answer:
svlad2 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Electric field, E = 45.19 N/C

Explanation:

It is given that,

Surface charge density of first surface, \sigma_1=0.2\ nC/m^2=0.2\times 10^{-9}\ C/m^2

Surface charge density of second surface, \sigma=-0.6\ nC/m^2=-0.6\times 10^{-9}\ C/m^2

The electric field at a point between the two surfaces is given by :

E=\dfrac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_o}

E=\dfrac{\sigma1-\sigma_2}{2\epsilon_o}

E=\dfrac{0.2\times 10^{-9}-(-0.6\times 10^{-9})}{2\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}}

E = 45.19 N/C

So, the magnitude of the electric field at a point between the two surfaces is 45.19 N/C. Hence, this is the required solution.

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A baseball, which has a mass of 0.685 kg., is moving with a velocity of 38.0 m/s when it contacts the baseball bat duringwhich t
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b) 10.526 s

c) 61.82 N

Explanation:

<h3>a) Impulse delivered to the ball</h3>

According to the Impulse-Momentum theorem we have the following:

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Where:

I is the impulse

\Delta p is the change in momentum

p_{2}=mV_{2} is the final momentum of the ball with mass m=0.685 kg and final velocity (to the right) V_{2}=57 m/s

p_{1}=mV_{1} is the initial momentum of the ball with initial velocity (to the left) V_{1}=-38 m/s

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I=\Delta p=0.685 kg (57 m/s-(-38 m/s)) (4)

I=\Delta p=65.075 kg m/s (5)

<h3>b) Time </h3>

This time can be calculated by the following equations, taking into account the ball undergoes a maximum compression of approximately 1.0 cm=0.01 m:

V_{2}=V_{1}+at (6)

V_{2}^{2}=V_{1}^{2}+2ad (7)

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a is the acceleration

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a=\frac{V_{2}^{2}-V_{1}^{2}}{2d} (8)

a=\frac{(57 m/s)^{2}-(-38 m/s)^{2}}{2(0.01 m)} (9)

a=90.25 m/s^{2} (10)

Substituting (10) in (6):

57 m/s=-38 m/s+(90.25 m/s^{2})t (11)

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F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t} (13)

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