Answer:
Vf = 15 m/s
Explanation:
First we consider the upward motion of ball to find the height reached by the ball. Using 3rd equation of motion:
2gh = Vf² - Vi²
where,
g = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8 m/s² (negative sign for upward motion)
h = height =?
Vf = Final Velocity = 0 m/s (Since, ball momentarily stops at highest point)
Vi = Initial Velocity = 15 m/s
Therefore,
2(-9.8 m/s²)h = (0 m/s)² - (15 m/s)²
h = (-225 m²/s²)/(-19.6 m/s²)
h = 11.47 m
Now, we consider downward motion:
2gh = Vf² - Vi²
where,
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
h = height = 11.47 m
Vf = Final Velocity = ?
Vi = Initial Velocity = 0 m/s
Therefore,
2(9.8 m/s²)(11.47 m) = Vf² - (0 m/s)²
Vf = √(224.812 m²/s²)
<u>Vf = 15 m/s</u>
Answer: Primary coil
A Step-down transformer is an electrical device which is used to decrease the voltage using magnetic induction. The windings of the primary coil are more than the windings of the secondary coils. h1, h2 notations are used to refer to primary coils. On the other hand, x1, x2 notations are used to refer to the secondary coils of the transformer. In case of step-up transformer, the windings of primary coil are less than the secondary in order to increase the voltage.
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