C. middle layer, density increases with depth as pressure increases
Explanation:
The mantle is the middle layer of the earth. It's density increases with depth as pressure increases.
- Based on the compositional division of the earth, our blue planet is divided into crust, mantle and the core.
- The crust is the lightest and the outermost layer of the earth.
- The mantle is the middle layer. Its density lies between that of the core and crust.
- The mantle is the largest layer and density increases with depth here.
- The core is a metallic ball. It is the most dense part of the earth.
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First question (upper left):
1/Req = 1/12 + 1/24 = 1/8
Req = 8 ohms
Voltage is equal through different resistors, and V1 = V2 = 24 V.
Current varies through parallel resistors: I1 = V1/R1 = 24/12 = 2 A. I2 = 24/24 = 1 A.
Second question (middle left):
V1 = V2 = 6 V (parallel circuits)
I1 = 2 A, I2 = 1 A, IT = 2+1 = 3 A.
R1 = V1/I1 = 6/2 = 3 ohms, R2 = 6/1 = 6 ohms, 1/Req = 1/2 + 1/1, Req = 2/3 ohms
Third question (bottom left):
V1 = V2 = 12 V
IT = 3 A, meaning Req = V/It = 12 V/3 A = 4 ohms
1/Req = 1/R1 + 1/R2, 1/4 = 1/12 + 1/R2, R2 = 6 ohms
I1 = V/R1 = 1 A, I2 = V/R2 = 2 A
Fourth question (top right):
1/Req = 1/20 + 1/20, Req = 10 ohms
IT = 4 A, so VT = IT(Req) = 4*10 = 40 V
Parallel circuits, so V1 = V2 = VT = 40 V
Since the resistors are identical, the current is split evenly between both: I1 = I2 = IT/2 = 2 A.
Fifth question (middle right):
1/Req = 1/5 + 1/20 + 1/4, Req = 2 ohms
IT = VT/Req = 40 V/2 ohms = 20 A
V1 = V2 = V3 = 40 V
The current of 20 A will be divided proportionally according to the resistances of 5, 20, and 4, the factors will be 5/(5+20+4), 20/(5+20+4), and 4/(5+20+4), which are 5/29, 20/29, and 4/29.
I1 = 20(5/29) = 100/29 A
I2 = 20(20/29) = 400/29 A
I3 = 20(4/29) = 80/29 A
Sixth question (bottom right):
V2 = 30V is given, but since these are parallel circuits, V1 = VT = 30 V.
Then I1 = V1/R1 = 30 V/10 ohms = 3 A.
I2 = 30 V/15 ohms = 2 A.
IT = 3 + 2 = 5 A
1/Req = 1/10 + 1/15, Req = 6 ohms
So, there should be two forces acting on the refrigerator: the applied force and the friction force.
The question mentioned that the friction force was set to zero, so the only effective force now would be the applied force.
We have an applied force of 400 N to the right, this means that:
<span>The magnitude of the net force is 400, directed to the right.</span>
Answer:
h₍₁₎ = 495,1 meters
h₍₂₎ = 480,4 m
h₍₃₎ = 455,9 m
...
..
Explanation:
The exercise is "free fall". t = 
Solving with this formula you find the time it takes for the stone to reach the ground (T) = 102,04 s
The heights (h) according to his time (t) are found according to the formula:
h(t) = 500 - 1/2 * g * t²
Remplacing "t" with the desired time.
