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Natalka [10]
3 years ago
15

8x+3y= 28 and 7x-3y=2solve for x and y simontaniasly using elimination ​

Mathematics
1 answer:
EleoNora [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

x=2, y=4

Step-by-step explanation:

When using elimination, the objective is to elimate one variable. In this case, we see that "y" can easily be eliminated by adding the two equations together since you will get 3y + (-3y) which will eliminate y because the value would become 0, letting us solve for x.

\left \{ {{8x+3y=28} \atop {7x-3y=2}} \right. +\\

Then we get

15x =30, because the y's will eliminated, and 8x+7x is 15x, and 28+2 is 30.

Then divide by 15 on both sides and you get x=2

If x=2, then we can substitute that value into any of the previous given equations and find the value of y.

8×2 +3y = 28

16+3y=28

3y=12

y=4

So the answer to your system of equations would be x=2, and y=4

You can substitute the answers we found to see that they satisfy the equation.

Hope this helped.

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3 years ago
Nick was surveying his field and saw some cows and ducks. Nick counted a total of 80 heads and
Natali [406]

Answers:

  • Total equation:  x+y = 80
  • Legs equation:  2x+4y = 248
  • How many ducks? 36
  • How many cows? 44

====================================================

Further explanation:

  • x = number of ducks
  • y = number of cows

x+y = 80 is the total equation (ie the head count equation) since we assume each animal has 1 head, and there are 80 heads total.

That equation can be solved to y = 80-x after subtracting x from both sides.

The legs equation is 2x+4y = 248 because...

  • 2x = number of legs from all the ducks only
  • 4y = number of legs from all the cows only
  • 2x+4y = total number of legs from both types of animals combined

We're told there are 248 legs overall, so that's how we ended up with 2x+4y = 248

------------

Let's plug y = 80-x into the second equation and solve for x.

2x+4y = 248

2x+4( y ) = 248

2x+4( 80-x ) = 248

2x+320-4x = 248

-2x+320 = 248

-2x = 248-320

-2x = -72

x = -72/(-2)

x = 36

There are 36 ducks

Now use this x value to find y

y = 80-x

y = 80-36

y = 44

There are 44 cows.

------------

Check:

36 ducks + 44 cows = 80 animals total

36*2 + 44*4 = 72 + 176 = 248 legs total

The answers are confirmed.

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