This example is describing the Chromatography method.
Answer : The O-O bond in
will be longer than the O-O bond in
.
Explanation :
In the
, the two oxygen atoms are bonded by the single bond and in
, the two oxygen atoms are bonded by the double bond.
As we know, the bond strength of double bond is greater than the single bond.
And the relation between the bond strength and bond length is,

That means the higher the strength, the shorter will be the bond length.
Hence, the bond length of single bond will be longer than the double bond.
The structure of given molecule is shown below.
I think the charge is +2
Hope this helps
Zinc and Lead (II) nitrate react to form Zinc Nitrate and Lead.
I hope this helps. :)
Answer: First, here is the balanced reaction: 2C4H10 + 13O2 ===> 8CO2 + 10H2O.
This says for every mole of butane burned 4 moles of CO2 are produced, in other words a 2:1 ratio.
Next, let's determine how many moles of butane are burned. This is obtained by
5.50 g / 58.1 g/mole = 0.0947 moles butane. As CO2 is produced in a 2:1 ratio, the # moles of CO2 produced is 2 x 0.0947 = 0.1894 moles CO2.
Now we need to figure out the volume. This depends on the temperature and pressure of the CO2 which is not given, so we will assume standard conditions: 273 K and 1 atmosphere.
We now use the ideal gas law PV = nRT, or V =nRT/P, where n is the # of moles of CO2, T the absolute temperature, R the gas constant (0.082 L-atm/mole degree), and P the pressure in atmospheres ( 1 atm).
V = 0.1894 x 0.082 x 273.0 / 1 = 4.24 Liters.
Explanation: