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qwelly [4]
3 years ago
15

1. NaOH mass of a solution of 200g in which its percentage is 25%. What mass of sulfuric acid solution is needed to completely n

eutralize the alkali. What mass of salt will be formed?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ede4ka [16]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

m_{H2SO4 = 61.25 g

m_{Na2SO4} = 88.75 g

Explanation:

m_{NaOH} = \frac{200 . 25 }{100} = 50 g

⇒ n_{NaOH} = \frac{50}{40} = 1.25 (moles)

2NaOH + H2SO4 ⇒ Na2SO4 + 2H2O

   2        :     1           :      1         :    2

 1.25                                                       (moles)

⇒  n_{H2SO4} = 1.25 × 1 ÷ 2 = 0.625 (moles) ⇒ m_{H2SO4} = 0.625 × 98 = 61.25 g

    n_{Na2SO4} = 1.25 × 1 ÷ 2 = 0.625 (moles) ⇒m_{Na2SO4} = 0.625 × 142 = 88.75 g

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