You didn't mention it, but the trumpeter herself has to be standing still.
<span>Person C, the one running towards the trumpeter, hears a pitch
that is higher than B-flat. (A)
Person B, the one running away from the trumpeter, hears a pitch
that is lower than B-flat.
Person D, the one standing still the whole time, hears the B-flat.</span>
<span>Thermocline is a layer between
warm water from the ocean’s surface and cool water from below the ocean. In here,
the temperature decreases rapidly from the warmer layer to the colder layer. A thermocline forms due to the heat of the sun
heating the ocean’s surface. Because of the difference in density between warm
and cooler ocean water, cooler ocean water sinks and warmer ocean water floats.
This is caused due to the heat and mass transfer between particles of the
ocean. The answer is letter C. The sun’s radiation does not extend below a
certain depth; therefore, deeper ocean water is colder than surface water.</span>
