Magnesium is a nutrient that the body needs to stay healthy. if you dont get enough magnesium in your body then you could get magnesium deficiency. Symptoms of magnesium deficiency include loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and weakness. Extreme magnesium deficiency can cause numbness, tingling, muscle cramps, seizures, personality changes, and an abnormal heart rhythm. The RDA for magnesium is 310–420 mg for adults depending on age and gender. Sources of magnesium are greens, nuts, seeds, dry beans, whole grains and low-fat dairy products.
random facts:
A magnesium ion is present in the chlorophyll molecule of every living green plant.
Magnesium is critically important for the human metabolic system's functioning.
Resonance, leaving group, carbonyl carbon delta+, and steric effect is the most crucial variables that affect the relative reactivity of a functional group containing a carbonyl in an addition or substitution process.
Discussion:
1. Carbonyl Carbon Delta+: The carbonyl group becomes more electrophilic and accelerates nucleophilic assault when the carbonyl carbon delta+ is bigger.
2. Resonance: When the carbonyl is transformed into the tetrahedral adduct, it may be lost. Loss of resonance increases the energy of the transition state for this nucleophilic assault because resonance has the function of stabilizing. Therefore, a carbonyl functional group's resistance to nucleophilic attack increases as resonance in the group increases in importance.
3. Leaving group: Tetrahedral adduct fragmentation is encouraged by a better LG.
4. Steric effects: The nucleophilic attack on carbonyl carbon is delayed when sterically impeded.
Learn more about carbonyl here:
brainly.com/question/21440134
#SPJ4
Answer:
The 1st and 4th options are correct
I.the oxidized form has a higher affinity for electrons
IV. the greater the tendency for the oxidized form to accept electrons
Explanation:
Half reaction can be described as the oxidation or reduction reaction in a redox reaction.it is In the redox rection there is a change in the oxidation states of Chemical species involved. the oxidized form in the redox has a higher affinity for electrons and the greater the tendency for the oxidized form to accept electrons.
Standard reduction potential which is also referred to as standard cell potential can be described as the potential difference that exist between cathode and anode of the cell. In the standard reduction potential most times the species will be reduced which is usually analysed in a reduction half reaction.
(Standard Hydrogen Electrode) is utilized when determining the Standard reduction or potentials of a chemical specie. this is because of Hydrogen having zero reduction and oxidation potentials, as a result of this a measured potential of any species is compared with that of Hydrogen, the difference helps to know the potential reduction of that particular specie.
Explanation:
Physical change -
It refers to any change during any process , where there is no new substance is formed , is referred to as a physical change.
Any change in the state of matter is characterised under physical change.
Chemical change -
It refers to any change in a chemical process , where there is formation of any new substance , is referred to as a chemical change .
From the options given in the question,
1. Apple turning brown , on air exposure , is an example of chemical change .
2. The physical state of mercury is liquid , is an example of physical change .
3. phosphorus burns on exposed to air , is an example of chemical change .
4. The gas Neon is colorless at the room temperature , is is an example of physical change .
X moles of CO₂, and x moles of H₂O
CxH2x + 3x/2 O₂ -------> xCO₂ + xH₂O
CxH2x or CnH2n ----> ALKENE ( hydrocarbon with double bond)