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babunello [35]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following statements is always true? a. The rate law can be determined from the stoichiometric equation. b. The rat

e of a catalyzed reaction is independent of the concentration of the catalyst. c. The rate for a reaction depends on the concentrations of all the reactants. d. The rate constant is independent of the concentrations of the reacting species. e. Exothermic reactions have lower activation energies than endothermic reactions.
Chemistry
1 answer:
AysviL [449]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

d. The rate constant is independent of the concentrations of the reacting species.

Explanation:

According top law of mass action,

The rate of a reaction is directly proportional to product of active concentration of the reactant each raised to the power of their orders (experimentally determined numbers).

R = k [A]^m[B]^n....

Where, k is rate constant

m and n are order

Hence, a is incorrect.

If order is equal to zero, it means that the rate does not depend on the concentration of that reactant which means that c is incorrect.

Rate constant in the expression of the rate law depends only on temperature and thus, d is correct.

Statement e is not always true.

Catalyst is the specie that alters the rate of a reaction which means that b is incorrect.

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Does carbon ever leave the EARTH? Explain.
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

Carbon is also found in the atmosphere where it's a part of carbon dioxide gas emitted when fossil fuels are burned and when living organisms breathe. It's in organic matter in the soil, and it's in rocks. But far and away the most carbon on Earth is stored in a surprising place: the ocean. Carbon is also found in the atmosphere where it's a part of carbon dioxide gas emitted when fossil fuels are burned and when living organisms breathe. It's in organic matter in the soil, and it's in rocks. But far and away the most carbon on Earth is stored in a surprising place: the ocean.

Hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Which response is a positive way to manage stress?
Xelga [282]

Answer: Eating healthy is a postive way

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of HF produced by three reaction of 3.0 10 to the 23 molecules of H2 with excess F2
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

It is 20. g HF

Explanation:

H2 + F2 ==> 2HF  ...  balanced equation

Since the question is asking us to find the mass of product formed, we will want to first convert the molecules of H2 into moles of H2 (we could do this at the end of the calculations, but it's just as easy to do it now).

moles of H2 present (using Avogadro's number):  

3.0x1023 molecules H2 x 1 mole H2/6.02x1023 molecules = 0.498 moles H2

From the balanced equation, we see that 1 mole H2 produces 2 moles HF.  Therefore, we can now find the theoretical mass of HF produced from 0.498 moles H2:

0.498 moles H2 x 2 moles HF/1 mol H2 = 0.996 moles HF formed.

The molar mass of HF = 20.01 g/mole, thus...

0.996 moles HF x 20.01 g/mole = 19.93 g HF = 20. g HF formed (to 2 significant figures)

6 0
3 years ago
Add 92.2 km to 9426 m and report the answer in
Mashcka [7]

to convert m into km we have to divide it by 1000.so,

9426/1000=9.426km

92.2km+9.426km=101.626km.

3 0
3 years ago
Match each part of the electrochemical cell with its function.
umka21 [38]

Hi!


The correct options would be:

1. Cathode - <em>reduction</em>

The cathode is the negatively charged electrode, and so has an excess of electrons. Cations (positively charged ions) are attracted to the cathode, and gain electrons to acquire a neutral charge. The process in which a gain of electron occurs is called reduction.


2. Anode - <em>oxidation</em>

The opposite occurs at the anode which is positively charged and attracts negatively charged ions, anions. These anions lose their electrons at the anode to acquire a neutral charge, and the process involving loss of electrons is known as oxidation.


3. Salt Bridge - <em>ion transport </em>

Salt bridge is a physical connection between the the anodic and cathodic half cells in an electrochemical cell and is a pathway that facilitates the flow of ions back and forth these half cells. Salt bridge is involved in maintaining a neutral condition in the electrochemical cells, and its absence would result in the accumulation of positive charge in the anodic cell, and negative charge in the cathodic cell.


4. Wire - <em>electron transport </em>

Wires have a universal role of being a pathway for the transport of electrons in circuit. This role is also the same in the wires involved in an electrochemical cells where they are used to transport electrons from the anodic half cell, and this electron transport results in the generation of electricity in the internal circuit of the electrochemical cell.


Hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
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