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Oksi-84 [34.3K]
3 years ago
6

Potassium and sodium chloride are similar in charge and they both have the same anion.  When comparing sodium chloride (36 g / 1

00 mL at 0 oC) and potassium chloride, which has a higher solubility at 0 oC?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lesya [120]3 years ago
7 0
Sodium Chloride has a higher solubility. 
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An atom has two valence electrons, but four shells. This element is a member of which group or family?
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2 years ago
A compound is found to contain 37.32 % phosphorus , 16.88 % nitrogen , and 45.79 % fluorine by
Alla [95]

Answer: 1. The empirical formula is PNF_2  

2. The molecular formula is PNF_2

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of P = 37.32 g

Mass of N = 16.88 g

Mass of F = 45.79 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of P =\frac{\text{ given mass of P}}{\text{ molar mass of P}}= \frac{37.32g}{31g/mole}=1.20moles

Moles of N =\frac{\text{ given mass of N}}{\text{ molar mass of N}}= \frac{16.88g}{14g/mole}=1.20moles

Moles of F =\frac{\text{ given mass of F}}{\text{ molar mass of F}}= \frac{45.79g}{19g/mole}=2.41moles

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For P = \frac{1.20}{1.20}=1

For N = \frac{1.20}{1.20}=1

For F =\frac{2.41}{1.20}=2

The ratio of P: N: F= 1: 1: 2  

Hence the empirical formula is PNF_2

The empirical weight of PNF_2= 1(31)+1(14)+2(19)= 82.98 g.

The molecular weight = 82.98 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.

n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight}}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{82.98}{82.98}=1

The molecular formula will be=1\times PNF_2=PNF_2

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In H2O molecules, due to formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds, there is molecular association. Large amount of energy is required to break these intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is not possible in H2S. Hence, its boiling point is lower and is a gas.

4 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

I dont know sorry.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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