Answer:
d. CH3CH2OH
Explanation:
Molecular solution are solutions when a molecular compound is dissolved in them.
CH3CH2OH represents Ethanol or alcohol carrying "OH" group and is a molecule. CH3CH2OH or Ethanol forms a molecular solution in water.
The equation for Ethanol dissolving in water as follows:
CH3CH2OH(l) => CH3CH2OH(aq)
CH3CH2OH srays together as molecules. During dissolving, ethanol molecule fit into spaces between water molecules and completely mix with water.
While HCN, CH3COOH and Ba(OH)2 form ionic solution.
Hence, the correct option is d. CH3CH2OH.
Answer:
- final temperature (T2) = 748.66 K
- ΔU = w = 5620.26 J
- ΔH = 9367.047 J
- q = 0
Explanation:
ideal gas:
reversible adiabatic compression:
∴ q = 0
∴ w = - PδV
⇒ δU = δw
⇒ CvδT = - PδV
ideal gas:
⇒ PδV + VδP = RδT
⇒ PδV = RδT - VδP = - CvδT
⇒ RδT - RTn/PδP = - CvδT
⇒ (R + Cv,m)∫δT/T = R∫δP/P
⇒ [(R + Cv,m)/R] Ln (T2/T1) = Ln (P2/P1) = Ln (1 E6/1 E5) = 2.303
∴ (R + Cv,m)/R = (R + (3/2)R)/R = 5/2R/R = 2.5
⇒ Ln(T2/T1) = 2.303 / 2.5 = 0.9212
⇒ T2/T1 = 2.512
∴ T1 = 298 K
⇒ T2 = (298 K)×(2.512)
⇒ T2 = 748.66 K
⇒ ΔU = Cv,mΔT
⇒ ΔU = (3/2)R(748.66 - 298)
∴ R = 8.314 J/K.mol
⇒ ΔU = 5620.26 J
⇒ w = 5620.26 J
⇒ ΔH = ΔU + nRΔT
⇒ ΔH = 5620.26 J + (1 mol)(8.314 J/K.mol)(450.66 K)
⇒ ΔH = 5620.26 J + 3746.787 J
⇒ ΔH = 9367.047 J
Answer:
1-b
2-weaker(option is incorrect)
3-a
Explanation:
1-b because iodine is more electronegative because of this negative on iodine will be more stable as negative charge on more electronegative element is more stable.
2-weaker as size of Te (Tellurium) is greater than S (sulphur) so bond length of H-Te is larger than H-S and therefore bond energy will be lesser and can easily give hydrogen in case of H-Te. as bond energy is inversly proportional to bond length.
3-a hydrogen has more negative electron affinity so hydrogen will have -1 charge and it will behave as a electron donar atom that is basic not acidic hence NaH is not acidic.
The domain of Eukarya contains eukaryotes, which are cells with nuclei.
Answer:
C-O: polar covalent
Mg-F: ionic
Cl-Cl: nonpolar covalent
Explanation:
Ionic bonds are formed between an atom of a metallic element and another atom of a non-metallic element. Thus, Mg-F is an ionic bond, in which Mg is the metal and F is the nonmetal.
Covalent bonds are formed between two non-metallic elements. So, C-O and Cl-Cl are covalent bonds, because C, O, and Cl are nonmetals.
In C-O, the atom of oxygen (O) has more electronegativity than the atom of carbon (C). Thus, O will attract the electrons with more strength and a difference in charge will be established between the two bonded atoms. So, this covalent bond is polar.
In Cl-Cl, both atoms have the same electronegativity because they are from the same chemical element (Cl). Thus, this bond is nonpolar.
