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Leto [7]
4 years ago
9

How is an element's most likely oxidation state related to its valence electrons?

Chemistry
1 answer:
MariettaO [177]4 years ago
6 0
The number of the valence electrons determines the oxidation state i.e. oxidation number e.g. oxygen  has 6 valence electrons the oxidation number is -2 that its need to fill up an octet structure.
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Compare 1 mole of H2, 1 mole of O2, and 1 mole of F2. (a) Which has the largest number of molecules? Explain why. (b) Which has
AURORKA [14]

<u>a) Answer: </u>

<em>Number of molecules in 1 mole</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

a) Whether we take any of the substance among all three of the given substances they will have the same number of molecules in 1 mole of the substance is considered and the value for this will be 6.023 x 10^23

<u>b)  Answer: </u>

<em>In the given question </em><em>mass of the substance</em><em> which is </em><em>greatest</em><em> is asked for </em><em>one mole</em><em> and we also know that </em><em>mass of one mole is given by molar mass.  </em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

b) It is known that 31.98g/mol is the molar mass for oxygen which is greater than that of hydrogen while fluorine has a molar mass of 38.0 g/mol which on comparison shows that, it is the highest amongst all three.

3 0
3 years ago
A biochemist is attempting to replicate a chemical reaction that commonly takes place in cells. during the chemical reaction, st
BartSMP [9]
If the concentration of enzyme increases, then reaction should speed up (answer C).
enzyme speeds up a chemical reaction by lowering activation energy to provide an alternative pathway of reaction mechanism. assuming that enzyme which usually is the limiting factor, the increase of enzyme concentration should lead to more product formation i.e. maltose from the breakdown of starch.
the enzyme discussed here should be amylase.

higher temperature beyond optimum value enzyme found in our human body will usually least to denaturation of active site of enzyme. hence lead to loss of enzyme activity permanently.
4 0
3 years ago
A solution of pH 3 was mixed with a solution of pH 9. What is the final pH could be ?
chubhunter [2.5K]

The solution of which contains of PH 3 called acidic medium which is more stronger acid called HCl when reacts to the stronger base base NaOH forms the acid base reaction .

According to acid base equation you consider ph5 as PH 9 if you understand it then tell me below

3 0
3 years ago
A solution prepared by dissolving 0.100 mole of propionic acid in enough water to make 1.00 L of solution is observed to have a
torisob [31]

Answer:

C) k_a=1.3\times 10^{-5}

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions.

Thus,  

pH = - log [H⁺]

The expression of the pH of the calculation of weak acid is:-

pH=-log(\sqrt{k_a\times C})

Where, C is the concentration = 0.5 M

Given, pH = 2.94

Moles = 0.100 moles

Volume = 1.00 L

So, Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume}=\frac{0.100}{1.00}\ M=0.100\ M

C = 0.100 M

2.94=-log(\sqrt{k_a\times 0.100})

\log _{10}\left(\sqrt{k_a0.1}\right)=-2.94

\sqrt{0.1}\sqrt{k_a}=\frac{1}{10^{2.94}}

k_a=1.3\times 10^{-5}

4 0
3 years ago
stu dent has a large sample of a unknown solid material that is to big to fit into a graduated cylinder. he knows that it will n
Yakvenalex [24]

The density of the solid is  6.724 g/ml.

Density is the number of factors which can be people, animals, vegetation, or objects in a sure place. To calculate density, you divide the number of objects by the dimension of the place. The populace density of a rustic is the wide variety of human beings in that us of a divided by means of the location in square kilometers or miles.

The density of an amount to being counted is its mass divided by means of its quantity. it also includes measured at zero °C and at 1 atmosphere of stress. Density is vital in figuring out the buoyancy of materials in fluids, as well as in evaluating materials and other measurements.

The density of an object is certainly one of its maximum crucial and easily-measured physical properties. Densities are extensively used to perceive natural substances and to represent and estimate the composition of many varieties of combos.

density = mass/ volume

      = 975g/145ml

      = 6.724 g/ml

Learn more about density here:-brainly.com/question/1354972

#SPJ9

7 0
2 years ago
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