Answer: If an object has more protons than electrons, then the net charge on the object is positive. If there are more electrons than protons, then the net charge on the object is negative. If there are equal numbers of protons and electrons, then the object is electrically neutral.
Explanation:
The Kinetic Molecular Theory exposes, qualitatively and quantitatively, all the laws that the gas field occupies, which explains that molecules in a gas move rapidly.
The Kinetic Molecular Theory describes the behavior of a gas mass, starting from the behavior of the individual molecules.
- It proposes that the molecules of a gas are in a rapid continuous random movement, which is only altered by the collisions that take place with each other or with the walls of the container.
- All the collisions produced are elastic, that is, the kinetic energy is not modified or altered by said collision.
Therefore, we can conclude that the Kinetic Molecular Theory describes the behavior of gases, and proposes that gas molecules are in constant chaotic motion, colliding elastically with each other rapidly.
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At anode,
Cd-----> + 2
At cathode,
+ 2e -----> Ni
Overall reaction,
+ Cd(s) ------> + Ni K=1.17
(aq) (aq) (s)
By nernst equation,
E= - Log K
Where,
F=96500c/mol
M=2
T=298K
E=Zero at equilibrium
R=8.314 J
0= - Log(1.17)
= 0.150v
what is nernst equation?
The Nernst equation is a chemical thermodynamical relationship used in electrochemistry that enables the determination of a reaction's reduction potential (half-cell or full-cell reaction) from the standard electrode potential, absolute temperature, the number of electrons involved in the oxydo-reduction reaction, and activities (often approximated by concentrations) of the chemical species undergoing reduction and oxidation, respectively. It was given the equation's original name in honor of the German physical scientist Walther Nernst.
The link between cell potential, standard potential, and the behaviors of electrically active (electroactive) species is described by the Nernst equation. It links the standard cell potential to the effective concentrations (activities) of the reaction's constituent parts.
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Answer:
compounds
Explanation:
Substances made of two or more elements that are chemically joined together are called <u>compounds</u>.
<em>Generally, elements are substances that contain just a type of atom. Compounds, on the other hand, contain different atoms (of different elements) that are chemically linked together. The linkage is referred to as bonding. The bonding could be covalent, ionic, or hydrogen bonding.</em>
