A condensation reaction forming a glycosidic bond. so in other words a monosaccharide joining together to form a disaccharide.
<span>Let's </span>assume that water vapor has ideal gas
behavior. <span>
Then we can use ideal gas formula,
PV = nRT<span>
</span><span>Where, P is the pressure of the gas (Pa), V
is the volume of the gas (m³), n is the number
of moles of gas (mol), R is the universal gas constant ( 8.314 J mol</span></span>⁻¹ K⁻¹) and T is temperature in Kelvin.<span>
<span>
</span>P = 1 atm = 101325 Pa (standard pressure)
V = 13.97 L = 13.97 x 10</span>⁻³ m³<span>
n = ?
R = 8.314 J mol</span>⁻¹ K⁻¹<span>
T = 0 °C = 273 K (standard temperature)
<span>
By substitution,
</span>101325 Pa x 13.97x 10</span>⁻³
m³ = n x 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹ x 273 K<span>
n = 0.624 mol
<span>
Hence, the moles of water vapor at STP is 0.624 mol.
According to the </span></span>Avogadro's constant, 1 mole of substance has 6.022 × 10²³ particles.
<span>
Hence, number of atoms in water vapor = 0.624 mol x </span>6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹
<span> = 3.758 x 10</span>²³<span>
</span>
Solvent is more than a solute. Like salt water. Water is the solvent and salt will be the solute
Answer:-
The reaction of 2-bromopropane reacts with sodium iodide in acetone is an example of Sn2 reaction.
The I - attacks from backside to give the transition state for both.
If we compare the transition state for cyclobromopropane 2-bromopropane then we see in case of cyclobromopropane transition state, one of the H is very close to the incoming I -.
This results in steric strain and less stability of the transition state. Hence 2-bromopropane reacts with sodium iodide in acetone over 104 times faster than bromocyclopropane.