The answer is B, sodium is an element.
Answer:
Lead
Explanation:
The subatomic particles within an atom can be used to know the atom or element given.
Of particular interest is the number of protons within the atom.
The periodic table is based on the atomic number of atoms. This atomic number is the number of protons within an atomic space.
So; If we know the number of protons within an atom, we can know the element.
The number of protons given is 82, the element is therefore lead.
D should be the correct answer. isotopes are atoms that have the same atomic number (number of protons) but different atomic masses (number of protons and neutrons). isotopes also have the same number of electrons since atoms need to have equal numbers of protons and electrons to not be considered ions. Since the number of protons determines the chemical properties of the atom, we can say that all isotopes have the same chemical properties due to the fact that all isotopes have the same atomic number.
I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.
<span>The answer is that the number of water molecules increases and that of vapor decreases. When energy is removed from the system it would do so mostly as heat. Therefore the energy in the system would decrease and the molecules would vibrate at lower energies. Therefore, several water vapor molecules would turn back to water. </span>
