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How many moles of FeCI3 are present in 345.0 g FeCI3

Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 2.127 \ moles \ of \ FeCl_3}}$

Explanation:

To convert from moles to grams, the molar mass must be used.

1. Find Molar Mass

The compound is iron (III) chloride: FeCl₃

First, find the molar masses of the individual elements in the compound: iron (Fe) and chlorine (Cl).

Fe: 55.84 g/mol

Cl: 35.45 g/mol

There are 3 atoms of chlorine, denoted by the subscript after Cl. Multiply the molar mass of chlorine by 3 and add iron's molar mass.

FeCl₃: 3(35.45 g/mol)+(55.84 g/mol)=162.19 g/mol

This number tells us the grams of FeCl₃ in 1 mole.

2. Calculate Moles

Use the number as a ratio.

$\frac{162.19 \ g \ FeCl_3}{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}$

Multiply by the given number of grams, 345.0.

$345.0 \ g \ FeCl_3 *\frac{162.19 \ g \ FeCl_3}{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}$

Flip the fraction so the grams of FeCl₃ will cancel.

$345.0 \ g \ FeCl_3 *\frac{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}{162.19 \ g \ FeCl_3}$

$345.0 *\frac{1 \ mol \ FeCl_3}{162.19 }$

$\frac{345.0 \ mol \ FeCl_3}{162.19 }$

Divide.

$2.12713484 \ mol \ FeCl_3$

3. Round

The original measurement of grams, 345.0, has 4 significant figures. We must round our answer to 4 sig figs.

For the answer we calculated, that is the thousandth place.

The 1 in the ten thousandth place tells us to leave the 7 in the thousandth place.

$\approx 2.127 \ mol \ FeCl_3$

There are about 2.127 moles of iron (III) chloride in 345.0 grams.

6 0

3 years ago

The mole fraction of a non-electrolyte (MM 40.0 g/mol) in a saturated aqueous solution is 0.310. What is the molality of the sol

jeka57 [31]

Answer: The molality of non-electrolyte is 24.69 m

Explanation:

We are given:

Mole fraction of saturated aqueous solution = 0.310

This means that 0.310 moles of non-electrolyte is present.

Moles of water (solvent) = 1 - 0.310 = 0.690 moles

To calculate the mass from given number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of water = 0.690 moles

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.690mol=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{18g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(0.690mol\times 18g/mol)=12.42g$

To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Molality}=\frac{n_{solute}\times 1000}{W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}$

Where,

$n_{solute}$ = Moles of solute (non-electrolyte) = 0.310 moles

$W_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (water) = 12.42 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molality of non-electrolyte}=\frac{0.310\times 1000}{12.42}\\\\\text{Molality of non-electrolyte}=24.96m$

Hence, the molality of non-electrolyte is 24.69 m

4 0

3 years ago

Which way of expressing concentration includes (a) volume of solution;

Sergio [31]

Molarity and normality are the ways of expressing concentration which includes the volume of the solution.

As we know,

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1L of the solution. Thus,

M = no. of moles of solution/ Volume of solution on litres.

while, Normality is the number of gram equivalents of the solute dissolved per litre of the solution.

N = Gram equivalent of the solute/ volume of solution in litres.

while, the other concentration expressing terms such as mole fraction, molality includes the mass of the solution and solvent respectively.

To know more about molarity visit the link:

brainly.com/question/9754178?referrer=searchResults

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6 0

2 years ago

Which of the following is an example of qualitative

vichka [17]

Answer:

Option =C each mouse in the study has brown ears.

Explanation:

Qualitative:

Qualitative properties are those that can be only observed but not measured in numerical values. These are observed through senses: touch, sight, smell, taste and hear.

For example:

Color, odor, brittleness, taste etc.

Quantitative:

Quantitative properties can be measured in numerical values.

For example:

Melting point, boiling point, conductivity, viscosity, density, hardness and solubility.

In short we can say that qualitative is a measure of quality while the quantitative is a measure of quantity.

4 0

4 years ago

When placed in H2O, a sodium pellet catches on fire as hydrogen gas is liberated and sodium hydroxide forms.

tangare [24]

I this is really hard who can help me complete all of these because this is acknowledged

3 0

3 years ago