Odd, unusual, or unexpected.
It has 6 electrons, and 4 valence electrons
The first one has 35 atoms and the elements hydrogen, oxygen and chlorine
The second one has 9 atoms and the elements sodium, carbon, and helium
<u>Answer:</u> The final temperature of water is 32.3°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
When two solutions are mixed, the amount of heat released by solution 1 (liquid water) will be equal to the amount of heat absorbed by solution 2 (liquid water)
The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:
![m_1\times c\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c\times (T_{final}-T_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_1%5Ctimes%20c%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_1%29%3D-%5Bm_2%5Ctimes%20c%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_2%29%5D)
......(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of solution 1 (liquid water) = 50.0 g
= mass of solution 2 (liquid water) = 29.0 g
= final temperature = ?
= initial temperature of solution 1 = 25°C = [273 + 25] = 298 K
= initial temperature of solution 2 = 45°C = [273 + 45] = 318 K
c = specific heat of water= 4.18 J/g.K
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
![50.0\times 4.18\times (T_{final}-298)=-[29.0\times 4.18\times (T_{final}-318)]\\\\T_{final}=305.3K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=50.0%5Ctimes%204.18%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-298%29%3D-%5B29.0%5Ctimes%204.18%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-318%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CT_%7Bfinal%7D%3D305.3K)
Converting this into degree Celsius, we use the conversion factor:
Hence, the final temperature of water is 32.3°C
<em>The statement that gives the relationship between energy needed in breaking a bond and the one that is released after breakin</em>g is
The amount of energy it takes to break a bond is always less than the amount of energy released when the bond is formed.
- Bond energy can be regarded as amount of energy that is required in breaking a particular bond.
- For a bond to be broken Energy will be added and when a bond is broken there will be release of energy
- Bond breaking can be regarded as endothermic process, it is regarded as endothermic because there is a lot of energy required to be absorbed.
- Where ever a bond is broken, there must be formation of another bond
- Bond forming on the other hand can be regarded as exothermic process, since there is a release of releases energy.
Therefore, more energy is required in breaking of bond compare to energy released after breaking of bond.
Learn more at : brainly.com/question/10777799?referrer=searchResults
