The molarity of a solution is defined as the moles of solute dissolved per kilogram of solvent. Therefore, we first compute the moles of KOH using:
Moles = mass / Mr
Moles = 23 / 56
Moles = 0.41
The volume of solvent is 1.6 liters
The density is 1 gram/cm³ = 1 kg/L
Mass of solvent = density * volume
Mass of solvent = 1 * 1.6
Mass of solvent = 1.6 kg
Molality = moles / kilogram
Molarity = 0.41 / 1.6
Molarity = 0.26
The molality of the solution is 0.26 molal.
Zn (s) -> Zn+2 (aq) + 2e-
Zn (s) with a neutral charge is oxidized and looses two electrons in the process to form ZnCl2 (aq) where Zn has a charge of 2+.