<span>8.13 g x 1 mol/126 g = 0.065 moles
0.065 mol/x L = 0.86 M
x = 0.075 liters = 75 mls volume of solution</span>
There are 424 pints in <span>53 gallons.</span>
Answer:
Mass of benzene required = 0.78 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CO₂ produced = 2.66 g
Mass of benzene required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 6H₂O + 12CO₂
Number of moles of CO₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 2.66 g/ 44 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.06 mol
Now we will compare the moles of CO₂ with C₆H₆.
CO₂ : C₆H₆
12 : 2
0.06 : 2/12×0.06=0.01 mol
Mass of benzene required:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.01 mol × 78.11 g/mol
Mass = 0.78 g
When you say the solution is hypertonic, it means that the solution has a higher osmotic pressure. The formula for this is:
P = iMRT,
for strong electrolytes, i = number of ions.
for nonelectrolytes, i = 1
1. The P for sucrose solution which is a nonelectrolyte (assuming room temp):
P = (1)(1m)(8.314 J/mol-K)(298 K)
P = 2477.572 Pa
The P for NaCl solution, which is a strong electrolyte:
P = (2)(1 m)(8.314)(298 K)
P = 4955.144 Pa
<em>So, that means that NaCl is more hypertonic than the sucrose solution.</em>
2. For the second question, the P for the combination of 1 m glucose (nonelectrolyte) and 1 m sucrose is:
P = (1)(1 m)(8.314)(298 K) + (1)(1)(8.314)(298 K) = 4955.144 Pa
<em>In this case, the osmotic pressures are now equal. It is not hypertonic, but isotonic.</em>
When Gas Becomes a Liquid.
When Gas Becomes a Solid.
When Liquid Becomes a Solid.
(Works for Plato Users) .