Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
It's an open system, tranfering heat through a rigid, diathermal wall and matter through an imaginary and permeable wall, and it is not at steady state.
Explanation:
- An <em>open system</em> is that that interacts with its surroundings exchanging energy and matter. In an open pan with boiling water you have an open system because steam (matter) is leaving the system, as well as heat (energy) through the pan/stove.
- A<em> boundary</em> is what separates the system from its surroundings, there are many types of boundaries, based on how they transfer energy they can be diathermal (conducting heat) or adiabatic (insulating), on their rigidity they can be rigid, flexible, imaginary or movable and based on their permeability. For the system described we have an imaginary boundary on top that is also permeable allowing matter to go out or in the system, and another wall (the stove/pan itself that is rigid and impermeable avoiding the loss of matter and diathermal, allowing the conduction of heat.
- It is said that a system is at a<em> steady state</em> when the variables that define that system remain constant over time. In an open pan, you can't fully control those variables, you'll have matter and energy scaping from it with no way to regulate it.
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Answer: 1.87 atm
Explanation:
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,

where,
= initial pressure of gas = 2.50 atm
= final pressure of gas = ?
= initial volume of gas = 26.4 ml
= final volume of gas = 36.2 ml
= initial temperature of gas = 
= final temperature of gas = 
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:


The new pressure is 1.87 atm by using combined gas law.
Answer:When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. ... They contract when they lose their heat.
Explanation:Google
Answer:
P₂ = 28.5 torr
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 38 torr
Initial volume = 500 L
Final volume = 677 L
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
Now we will put the vales in formula.
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₂ = P₁V₁ /V₂
P₂ = 38 torr × 500 L / 667 L
P₂ = 19000 torr. L / 667 L
P₂ = 28.5 torr