Answer:
46.40 g.
Explanation:
- It is a stichiometric problem.
- The balanced equation of the reaction: 4K + O₂ → 2K₂O.
- It is clear that 4.0 moles of K reacts with 1.0 mole of oxygen produces 2.0 moles of K₂O.
- We should convert the mass of K (38.5 g) into moles using the relation:
<em>n = mass / molar mass,</em>
n = (38.5 g) / (39.098 g/mol) = 0.985 mole.
<em>Using cross multiplication:</em>
4.0 moles of K produces → 2.0 moles of K₂O, from the stichiometry.
0.985 mole of K produces → ??? moles of K₂O.
∴ The number of moles of K₂O produced = (0.985 mole) (2.0 mole) / (4.0 mole) = 0.4925 mole ≅ 0.5 mole.
- Now, we can get the mass of K₂O:
∴ mass = n x molar mass = (0.5 mole) (94.2 g/mol) = 46.40 g.
The molecular formula for a monocyclic hydrocarbon with 14 carbons and 2 triple bond is C₁₄H₂₀
<h3>Molecular formula</h3>
A formula that gives the number of atom of each element present in a one molecule or a compound.
<h3>Monocyclic hydrocarbons</h3>
The name of the saturated hydrocarbons formed by the name attaching the perfix cyclo to the name of acyclic unstaturated hydrocarbon
The molecular formula for a monocyclic hydrocarbon with 14 carbon and 2 triple bonds is C₁₄H₂₀
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C table snap Lt it is a compound
