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Katen [24]
3 years ago
9

In a game of "Clue," Ms. White is killed in the conservatory. You have a device in each room to help you find the murderer— a sp

ectrometer that emits the entire visible spectrum to indicate who is in that room. For example, if someone wearing yellow is in a room, light at 580 nm is reflected. The suspects are Col. Mustard, Prof. Plum, Mr. Green, Ms. Peacock (blue), and Ms. Scarlet. At the time of the murder, the spectrometer in the dining room recorded a reflection at 520 nm, those in the lounge and study recorded reflections of lower frequencies, and the one in the library recorded a reflection of the shortest possible wavelength. Who killed Ms. White? Explain.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Arlecino [84]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Ms. Scarlet is the murderer.

Explanation: Each color has a wavelength band, some visible to the human eye (visible spectrum), some for the other animals. In this game of "Clue", the color are yellow (Col. Mustard), violet (Prof. Plum), green (Mr. Green), blue (Ms. Peacock) and red (Ms. Scarlet). Using the device and knowing each band, it's determined that at the time of murder, Mr. Green was in the dining room, because green light has the wavelength between 495 to 570nm; Prof. Plum was in the library, due to violet's light has the shortest wavelength; Col. Mustard and Ms. Peacock were either in the lounge or in the study, because of their color's light wavelength measurement. So, the person responsible for the murderer was Ms. Scarlet, as the other devices in the other places didn't register a higher wavelength, which is compatible to the red light.

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An ethylene glycol solution contains 21.4 g of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) in 97.6 mL of water. (Assume a density of 1.00 g/mL for
8090 [49]

Answer: The freezing point and boiling point of the solution are -6.6^0C and 101.8^0C respectively.

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point:

T_f^0-T^f=i\times k_f\times \frac{w_2\times 1000}{M_2\times w_1}

where,

T_f = freezing point of solution = ?

T^o_f = freezing point of water = 0^0C

k_f = freezing point constant of water = 1.86^0C/m

i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolytes)

m = molality

w_2 = mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 21.4 g

w_1= mass of solvent (water) = density\times volume=1.00g/ml\times 97.6ml=97.6g

M_2 = molar mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 62g/mol

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

(0-T_f)^0C=1\times (1.86^0C/m)\times \frac{(21.4g)\times 1000}{97.6g\times (62g/mol)}

T_f=-6.6^0C

Therefore,the freezing point of the solution is -6.6^0C

Elevation in boiling point :

T_b-T^b^0=i\times k_b\times \frac{w_2\times 1000}{M_2\times w_1}

where,

T_b = boiling point of solution = ?

T^o_b = boiling point of water = 100^0C

k_b = boiling point constant of water = 0.52^0C/m

i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolytes)

m = molality

w_2 = mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 21.4 g

w_1= mass of solvent (water) = density\times volume=1.00g/ml\times 97.6ml=97.6g

M_2 = molar mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 62g/mol

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

(T_b-100)^0C=1\times (0.52^0C/m)\times \frac{(21.4g)\times 1000}{97.6g\times (62g/mol)}

T_b=101.8^0C

Thus the boiling point of the solution is 101.8^0C

4 0
3 years ago
A 50.0 mL graduated cylinder has a mass of 65.1 g. When it is filled with an unknown liquid to the 49.3 mL mark, the cylinder an
Delvig [45]

<u>Answer:</u> The density of liquid is 1.12g/cm^3

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Mass of cylinder, m_1 = 65.1 g

Mass of liquid and cylinder combined, M = 120.5 g

Mass of liquid, m_2 = (M-m_1)=(120.5-65.1)g=55.4g

To calculate density of a substance, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

We are given:

Mass of liquid = 55.4 g

Volume of liquid = 49.3 mL = 49.3 cm^3    (Conversion factor:  1mL=1cm^3 )

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Density of liquid}=\frac{55.4g}{49.3cm^3}\\\\\text{Density of liquid}=1.12g/cm^3

Hence, the density of liquid is 1.12g/cm^3

3 0
3 years ago
A .......... notifies you that danger is present if the directions are not followed.
maksim [4K]

Answer:

A. Warning

Explanation:

Out of all said choices, the best choice would be warning since it would fit the sentence the most.

"A Warning notifies you that danger is present." compared to:

"A Hazard notifies you that danger is present."

"A Safety notifies you that danger is present."

"A Danger notifies you that danger is present."

5 0
2 years ago
Energy in motion is known as
patriot [66]

Answer:

kinetic energy

Explanation:

There are two types of energy-- kinetic and potential energy. Energy in motion is called kinetic energy, whereas energy stored in an object is called potential energy.

3 0
3 years ago
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Water interacts with polar substances like –OH groups but not with non-polar substances like methyl (-CH3) or ethyl groups (-CH2
Otrada [13]
To answer this, we look at the polarities of these molecules given. A molecule is said to be polar when there is an unequal shraing of electrons the opposite is called nonpolar.
CH4 = nonpolar
CH3OH = polar
CH3 CH3 = nonpolar
CH3 CH2 CH2 OH = polar
<span>CH3 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH3 = nonpolar</span>
3 0
2 years ago
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