Question is in the picture

What information is needed to determine the amount of moles in 1.6g of HCL?

alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

Molar mass and Mass

Explanation:

The relationship between mass and number of moles is given as;

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Mass = 1.6 g

Molar mass of HCl = ( 1 + 35.5 ) = 36.5 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.6 g / 36.5 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.0438 mol

8 0

3 years ago

A gaseous system undergoes a change in temperature and volume. What is the entropy change for a particle in this system if the f

deff fn [24]

Explanation:

Entropy means the amount of randomness present within the molecules of the body of a substance.

Relation between entropy and microstate is as follows.

S = $K_{b} \times ln \Omega$

where, S = entropy

$K_{b}$ = Boltzmann constant

$\Omega$ = number of microstates

This equation only holds good when the system is neither losing or gaining energy. And, in the given situation we assume that the system is neither gaining or losing energy.

Also, let us assume that $\Omega$ = 1, and $\Omega'$ = 0.833

Therefore, change in entropy will be calculated as follows.

$\Delta S = K_{b} \times ln \Omega' - K_{b} \times ln \Omega$

= $1.38 \times 10^{-23} \times ln(0.833) - 1.38 \times 10^{-23} \times \times ln(1)$

= $1.38 \times 10^{-23} \times (-0.182)$

= $-0.251 \times 10^{-23}$

or, = $-2.51 \times 10^{-24}$

Thus, we can conclude that the entropy change for a particle in the given system is $-2.51 \times 10^{-24}$ J/K particle.

8 0

3 years ago

g The following reaction is the first step in the production of nitric acid from ammonia. 4NH3(g) 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) 6H2O(g) Calcul

STatiana [176]

Answer: The enthalpy of the reaction is coming out to be -902 kJ.

Explanation:

Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as $\Delta H$